en-gb	The Children and Young People’s Continuing Care Guidance
cy-gb	Canllawiau ar gyfer Gofal Parhaus i Blant a Phobl Ifanc

en-gb	January 2020
cy-gb	Ionawr 2020

en-gb	Contents
cy-gb	CYNNWYS

en-gb	Section 1
cy-gb	ADRAN 1

en-gb	Introduction
cy-gb	CYFLWYNIAD

en-gb	This guidance assists Local Health Boards (LHBs), Local Authorities (LAs) and their partners (for example Children’s Hospice, Action for Children, Barnardo’s, specialist educational provision) to plan and support children and young people’s continuing care needs. 
cy-gb	Mae’r canllawiau hyn yn cefnogi Byrddau Iechyd Lleol, Awdurdodau Lleol a'u partneriaid (er enghraifft, hosbisau plant, Action for Children, Barnardo's, darpariaeth addysgol arbenigol) i gynllunio a chefnogi anghenion gofal parhaus plant a phobl ifanc. 

en-gb	It supports understanding of the range of potential health needs - physical and learning disabilities, mental health needs, neurodevelopmental disorder and behaviours considered to be challenging - and how meeting those needs with a package of continuing care may fit with other types of support. 
cy-gb	Maent yn cefnogi dealltwriaeth o amrediad yr anghenion iechyd posib – anableddau corfforol a dysgu, anghenion iechyd meddwl, anhwylder neu ymddygiadau niwroddatblygiadol y gellir ei ystyried eu bod yn heriol – a sut y gallai diwallu'r anghenion hynny gyda phecyn o ofal parhaus gyd-fynd â mathau eraill o gymorth. 

en-gb	It can assist LHB’s in understanding their responsibilities towards children and young people with complex needs and in reaching an agreement with their local authority partners. 
cy-gb	Gall helpu byrddau iechyd lleol i ddeall eu cyfrifoldebau tuag at blant a phobl ifanc ag anghenion cymhleth, ac wrth ddod i gytundeb gyda'u partneriaid sy’n awdurdodau lleol. 

en-gb	It provides advice based on existing practice across the country on undertaking a holistic assessment of the child or young person’s needs. 
cy-gb	Mae'n darparu cyngor ar sail arfer presennol ledled y wlad ynghylch ymgymryd ag asesiad cyfannol o anghenion plentyn neu berson ifanc. 

en-gb	The guidance supports agencies, such as health, education and social care in meeting their statutory duties under the National Health Service (Wales) Act 2006 (NHS Act 2006) and the Social Services and Well-being (Wales) Act 2014 (SSWBA).  
cy-gb	Mae’r canllawiau’n cefnogi asiantaethau, fel yn y meysydd iechyd, addysg a gofal cymdeithasol, i fodloni eu dyletswyddau statudol o dan Ddeddf y Gwasanaeth Iechyd Gwladol (Cymru) 2006 a Deddf Gwasanaethau Cymdeithasol a Llesiant (Cymru) 2014.  

en-gb	LHBs have autonomy on how they fulfil this function and what process they adopt but adherence to the principles of this framework should ensure consistency and fairness. 
cy-gb	Mae gan fyrddau iechyd lleol ymreolaeth o ran sut maent yn cyflawni'r swyddogaeth hon, a pha broses y maent yn ei mabwysiadu, ond dylai ymlyniad i egwyddorion y fframwaith hwn sicrhau cysondeb a thegwch. 

en-gb	The children and young people’s continuing care process should:
cy-gb	Dylai'r broses gofal parhaus ar gyfer plant a phobl ifanc wneud y canlynol: 

en-gb	Ensure that leaders and staff are aware of and adhere to the principles of children’s rights and wellbeing in line with The United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child ;
cy-gb	Sicrhau bod arweinwyr a staff yn ymwybodol o egwyddorion hawliau a llesiant plant yn unol â Chonfensiwn y Cenhedloedd Unedig ar Hawliau'r Plentyn  a’u bod yn cadw at yr egwyddorion hyn. 

en-gb	Make the child or young person and their parents and carers the focus of the continuing care process using person-centred practice and a “what matters” approach, in line with the Social Services and Well-being (Wales) Act 2014;
cy-gb	Gwneud y plentyn neu'r person ifanc a'i rieni a gofalwyr yn ganolbwynt y broses gofal parhaus gan ddefnyddio arfer sy’n canolbwyntio ar yr unigolyn a dull "yr hyn sy'n bwysig", yn unol â Deddf Gwasanaethau Cymdeithasol a Llesiant (Cymru) 2014.

en-gb	Recognise that children and young people’s continuing care is part of a graduated response to meeting the needs of children and young people.  
cy-gb	Cydnabod bod gofal parhaus plant a phobl ifanc yn rhan o ymateb graddoledig i ddiwallu anghenion plant a phobl ifanc. 

en-gb	Joint assessment processes must be supported to reduce the possibility of multiple or repeated assessment or fragmented care; 
cy-gb	Rhaid i brosesau asesu ar y cyd gael eu cefnogi er mwyn lleihau'r posibilrwydd o asesiadau lluosog neu ailadrodd yr un asesiadau neu o ddarparu gofal tameidiog. 

en-gb	All children and young people who are deemed eligible for continuing care will have outcomes recorded in a plan of care, for example, a care and support plan, care and treatment plan or an individual development plan (IDP). 
cy-gb	Bydd canlyniadau pob plentyn a pherson ifanc yr ystyrir eu bod yn gymwys ar gyfer gofal parhaus yn cael eu cofnodi mewn cynllun gofal, fel cynllun gofal a chymorth,  cynllun gofal a thriniaeth neu gynllun datblygu unigol. 

en-gb	These will be reviewed and measured in line with statutory responsibilities set out in the SSWBA, the Mental Health (Wales) Measure 2010 and the Additional Learning Needs and Educational Tribunal Wales Act 2018;
cy-gb	Bydd y rhain yn cael eu hadolygu a'u mesur yn unol â chyfrifoldebau statudol a nodir yn Neddf Gwasanaethau Cymdeithasol a Llesiant 2014, Mesur Iechyd Meddwl (Cymru) 2010, a Deddf Anghenion Dysgu Ychwanegol a'r Tribiwnlys Addysg (Cymru) 2018.

en-gb	Follow local pathways agreed and jointly owned by LHBs, LAs and their partners,
cy-gb	Dilyn llwybrau lleol sydd wedi'u cytuno a'u cyd-berchnogi gan fyrddau iechyd lleol, awdurdodau lleol a'u partneriaid. 

en-gb	In line with the Welsh Language (Wales) Measure 2011, Welsh language services should be built into planning and delivery and Welsh language services should be offered to Welsh speakers without them having to request it.
cy-gb	Yn unol â Mesur y Gymraeg (Cymru) 2011, dylai gwasanaethau Cymraeg gael eu hymgorffori yn y gwaith cynllunio a darparu a dylai gwasanaethau Cymraeg gael eu cynnig i siaradwyr Cymraeg heb fod rhaid iddynt ofyn amdanynt.

en-gb	The guidance comprises of the following:
cy-gb	Mae'r canllawiau yn cynnwys y canlynol: 

en-gb	A definition of children and young people’s continuing care and its place within support for children with complex needs.  
cy-gb	Diffiniad o ofal parhaus plant a phobl ifanc a'i le o fewn cymorth i blant ag anghenion cymhleth. 

en-gb	Legislation and policy for LHBs and LAs to include statutory responsibilities.
cy-gb	Deddfwriaeth a pholisi i fyrddau iechyd lleol ac awdurdodau lleol, gan gynnwys cyfrifoldebau statudol. 

en-gb	The principles, timelines and the phases involved in assessing and arranging provision of continuing care. 
cy-gb	Yr egwyddorion, llinellau amser a chamau sy'n gysylltiedig ag asesu a threfnu’r ddarpariaeth o ofal parhaus. 

en-gb	It also considers the transition from child to adult services.
cy-gb	Yn ogystal, maent yn ystyried y cyfnod pontio rhwng gwasanaethau plant a gwasanaethau i oedolion.

en-gb	A range of assessment tools to aid identification of continuing care needs in children and young people. 
cy-gb	Amrediad o ddulliau asesu i gynorthwyo yn y gwaith o nodi anghenion gofal parhaus plant a phobl ifanc. 

en-gb	This includes a nursing assessment and an eligibility support tool which explores needs using a person-centred approach. 
cy-gb	Mae hyn yn cynnwys asesiad nyrsio a dull cefnogi cymhwysedd sy'n archwilio anghenion trwy ddefnyddio dull sy'n canolbwyntio ar yr unigolyn. 

en-gb	A governance framework for the continuing care pathway from assessment to delivery and evaluation of care.
cy-gb	Fframwaith llywodraethu ar gyfer y llwybr gofal parhaus o asesu i gyflawni a gwerthuso gofal. 

en-gb	The roles and responsibilities of the LHB, health assessor and other professionals involved in a child or young person’s care.
cy-gb	Rolau a chyfrifoldebau'r bwrdd iechyd lleol, yr asesydd iechyd a gweithwyr proffesiynol eraill sy'n ymwneud â gofal plentyn neu berson ifanc.

en-gb	Asylum seeking/refused asylum children and young people
cy-gb	Plant a phobl ifanc sy’n geiswyr lloches neu’n geiswyr lloches sydd wedi’u gwrthod

en-gb	Whether a child is an asylum seeker going through the asylum process or a refused (failed) asylum seeker whose appeal rights are exhausted, they are still a child. 
cy-gb	P'un a yw plentyn yn geisiwr lloches sy'n mynd drwy'r broses loches neu'n geisiwr lloches sydd wedi'i wrthod (ceisiwr aflwyddiannus) ac nad oes ganddo hawliau apelio ar ôl, mae'n dal yn blentyn. 

en-gb	Welsh Government takes a rights-based approach to children and is signatory to the UNCRC via the Rights of Children and Young Persons (Wales) Measure 2011. 
cy-gb	Mae Llywodraeth Cymru yn arddel agwedd sy'n seiliedig ar hawliau tuag at blant ac mae'n un o lofnodwyr Confensiwn y Cenhedloedd Unedig ar Hawliau’r Plentyn drwy Fesur Hawliau Plant a Phobl ifanc (Cymru) 2011.  

en-gb	The National Health Service (Charges to Overseas Visitors) (Amendment) (Wales) Regulations 2009 provide for any asylum seeker whose application for asylum has failed will not be charged for services forming part of the health service.
cy-gb	Mae Rheoliadau'r Gwasanaeth Iechyd Gwladol (Ffioedd Ymwelwyr Tramor) (Diwygio) (Cymru) 2009 yn darparu na fydd unrhyw geisiwr lloches y mae ei gais am loches wedi methu yn gorfod talu am wasanaethau sy'n rhan o'r gwasanaeth iechyd.

en-gb	Section 2
cy-gb	Adran 2

en-gb	Overview of Children and Young People’s Continuing Care
cy-gb	Trosolwg o Ofal Parhaus Plant a Phobl Ifanc

en-gb	What is Continuing Care?
cy-gb	Beth yw Gofal Parhaus

en-gb	A small number of children and young people may have very complex health needs. 
cy-gb	Gall nifer fechan o blant a phobl ifanc fod ag anghenion iechyd cymhleth iawn. 

en-gb	These may be the result of congenital conditions, long-term or life-limiting or life-threatening conditions, disability, or the after-effects of serious illness or injury. 
cy-gb	Gall y rhain fod o ganlyniad i gyflyrau cynhenid, cyflyrau hirdymor neu gyflyrau sy'n bygwth neu gyfyngu ar fywyd, anabledd, neu sgil-effeithiau salwch difrifol neu anaf. 

en-gb	They may have technology-dependence requiring nursing input. 
cy-gb	Efallai bod ganddynt ddibyniaeth ar dechnoleg sydd angen mewnbwn nyrsio. 

en-gb	Some children and young people will have complex mental health or a learning disability requiring specialist therapeutic input or placement provision.
cy-gb	Bydd gan rai plant a phobl ifanc anabledd iechyd meddwl neu ddysgu cymhleth sydd angen mewnbwn therapiwtig arbenigol neu ddarpariaeth lleoliad.

en-gb	Most needs can be met by the care which is routinely provided by LHBs, or in some cases, Welsh Health Specialised Services (WHSSC) - an example would be Specialist Tier 4 services for Mental Health. 
cy-gb	Gellir diwallu'r rhan fwyaf o anghenion gan y gofal a ddarperir yn rheolaidd gan fyrddau iechyd lleol, neu, mewn rhai achosion, Gwasanaethau Iechyd Arbenigol Cymru - un enghraifft o hyn fyddai gwasanaethau arbenigol Haen 4 ar gyfer iechyd meddwl. 

en-gb	However, for a small number of children, their needs are such that they cannot be met by these existing universal or specialist services by a case management approach. 
cy-gb	Fodd bynnag, mae gan nifer fechan o blant anghenion na ellir eu diwallu gan y gwasanaethau cyffredinol neu arbenigol cyfredol hyn trwy ddull rheoli achos. 

en-gb	An additional package of support may be needed. 
cy-gb	Efallai y bydd angen pecyn cymorth ychwanegol. 

en-gb	This package of additional support has come to be known as continuing care. 
cy-gb	Adnabyddir y pecyn cymorth ychwanegol hwn bellach fel gofal parhaus. 

en-gb	This framework supports LHBs in determining if a child’s needs are such that they require a package of continuing care. 
cy-gb	Mae'r fframwaith hwn yn cefnogi byrddau iechyd lleol i benderfynu a yw anghenion plentyn yn rhai o’r math sydd angen pecyn gofal parhaus. 

en-gb	A continuing care package may be required when a child or a young person has long-term health needs arising from e.g. physical and learning disabilities, mental health needs, neurodevelopmental disorder and behaviours which may be considered challenging and cannot be met by existing universal or specialist services alone.
cy-gb	Mae’n bosibl y bydd angen pecyn gofal parhaus pan fydd gan blentyn neu berson ifanc anghenion iechyd hirdymor oherwydd, er enghraifft, anableddau corfforol ac anableddau dysgu, anhwylder ac ymddygiadau niwroddatblygiadol y gellir ystyried eu bod yn heriol ac nad oes modd eu diwallu ddim ond drwy wasanaethau  cyffredinol neu arbenigol sy’n bodoli’n barod.  

en-gb	Continuing care is additional to care which is provided either as a universal service, or a specialised service. 
cy-gb	Mae gofal parhaus yn ychwanegol  i'r gofal a ddarperir naill ai fel gwasanaeth cyffredinol neu wasanaeth arbenigol. 

en-gb	It is not an alternative . 
cy-gb	Nid yw'n ddewis amgen. 

en-gb	It is needed because universal or specialised services do not fully meet a child or young person’s needs, due to their complexity. 
cy-gb	Mae ei angen gan nad yw gwasanaethau cyffredinol neu arbenigol yn diwallu anghenion plentyn neu berson ifanc yn llwyr, oherwydd cymhlethdod yr anghenion hyn. 

en-gb	An assessment of needs should be undertaken on the basis that it is believed that these existing services are insufficient to meet a child or young persons’ needs. 
cy-gb	Dylid ymgymryd ag asesiad o anghenion ar y sail y credir nad yw'r gwasanaethau presennol hyn yn ddigonol i ddiwallu anghenion plentyn neu berson ifanc. 

en-gb	An assessment for continuing care and agreement of eligibility should not be undertaken to remove an effective existing package of support or shift commissioning responsibility between health and social care.
cy-gb	Ni ddylid ymgymryd ag asesiad o ofal parhaus a chytundeb cymhwysedd er mwyn cael gwared â phecyn cymorth presennol effeithiol neu i symud cyfrifoldeb dros gomisiynu rhwng gofal iechyd a gofal cymdeithasol.

en-gb	This guidance builds on existing good practice where it exists and provides clear guidance for areas where processes and partnerships are less well developed.
cy-gb	Mae'r canllawiau hyn yn adeiladu ar arferion da presennol lle maent yn bodoli ac yn darparu arweiniad clir ar gyfer meysydd lle mae prosesau a phartneriaethau yn llai datblygedig.

en-gb	The child or young person with continuing care needs should have a structured care pathway, which should form part of the continuum of care which starts with universal services and into specialist services. 
cy-gb	Dylai'r plentyn neu'r person ifanc ag anghenion gofal parhaus gael llwybr gofal sydd wedi'i strwythuro, a ddylai fod yn rhan o gontinwwm gofal sy'n cychwyn gyda gwasanaethau cyffredinol ac yn ymestyn i wasanaethau arbenigol. 

en-gb	This is clearly outlined in guidance for regional partnership boards for the integrated commissioning of services for families, children and young people with complex needs 2018 .
cy-gb	Amlinellir hyn yn glir mewn canllawiau ar gyfer byrddau partneriaeth rhanbarthol, a gyhoeddwyd yn 2018, ar gomisiynu integredig o wasanaethau ar gyfer teuluoedd, plant a phobl ifanc gydag anghenion cymhleth.

en-gb	 Welsh Local Government Association (WLGA) 2018 Guidance for Regional Partnership Boards - Integrated Commissioning of Services for Families, Children and Young People with Complex Needs
cy-gb	 Cymdeithas Llywodraeth Leol Cymru (CLlLC) (2018), Canllaw ar gyfer Byrddau Partneriaeth Rhanbarthol – Comisiynu Integredig o Wasanaethau ar gyfer Teuluoedd, Plant a Phobl Ifanc gydag Anghenion Cymhleth 

en-gb	Where there are consistent or recurring identified gaps in universal and specialist services, LHBs may consider commissioning services to meet an identified population need rather than using an individual approach through continuing care.  
cy-gb	Lle nodir bylchau cyson neu reolaidd mewn gwasanaethau cyffredinol ac arbenigol, gall byrddau iechyd lleol ystyried comisiynu gwasanaethau i ddiwallu angen poblogaeth a nodir yn hytrach na defnyddio dull unigol trwy ofal parhaus.

en-gb	Differences between children and young person’s continuing care (CYP CC) and NHS Continuing Healthcare (CHC)
cy-gb	Gwahaniaethau rhwng gofal parhaus plant a phobl ifanc a gofal iechyd parhaus y GIG

en-gb	It is important to recognise, and reflect in practice, that children and young people’s continuing care covers young people up to their eighteenth birthday. 
cy-gb	Mae'n bwysig cydnabod, a dangos mewn arfer, fod gofal parhaus plant a phobl ifanc yn cwmpasu pobl ifanc hyd at eu pen blwyddi yn 18 oed. 

en-gb	Thereafter, young people with very complex needs may  be eligible for NHS Continuing Healthcare and NHS-funded Nursing Care, for which there is a National Framework for Adult Continuing Healthcare and supporting guidance and tools. 
cy-gb	Felly, efallai  y bydd pobl ifanc ag anghenion cymhleth iawn yn gymwys ar gyfer gofal iechyd parhaus y GIG a gofal nyrsio a ariennir gan y GIG, y ceir fframwaith cenedlaethol ar gyfer gofal iechyd parhaus i oedolion ar eu cyfer a chanllawiau ac offer atodol. 

en-gb	http://www.cciss.org.uk/home
cy-gb	http://www.gcsgc.org.uk/

en-gb	The convention of referring to children’s ‘continuing care’ has developed over time to reflect the broad similarities of the two approaches. 
cy-gb	Mae'r confensiwn o gyfeirio at 'ofal parhaus' plant wedi datblygu dros gyfnod i adlewyrchu'r tebygrwydd eang rhwng y ddau ddull. 

en-gb	However, there are fundamental differences. 
cy-gb	Fodd bynnag, ceir gwahaniaethau sylfaenol. 

en-gb	In particular, NHS Continuing Healthcare (CHC) is a complete package of ongoing care arranged and funded solely by the NHS through Local Health Boards (LHBs), where an individual’s primary need has been assessed as health-based. 
cy-gb	Yn enwedig, mae gofal iechyd parhaus y GIG yn becyn cyflawn o ofal parhaus sydd wedi'i drefnu a'i ariannu'n gyfan gwbl gan y GIG trwy fyrddau iechyd lleol, lle mae prif angen unigolyn wedi'i asesu i fod yn seiliedig ar iechyd. 

en-gb	The NHS is consequently responsible for providing for all of the individual’s assessed health and associated social care needs, including accommodation, if that is part of the overall need.
cy-gb	O ganlyniad, mae'r GIG yn gyfrifol am ddarparu ar gyfer holl anghenion gofal iechyd yr unigolyn sydd wedi’u hasesu, yn ogystal ag anghenion gofal cymdeithasol cysylltiedig (gan gynnwys llety), os yw hyn yn rhan o'r angen cyffredinol. 

en-gb	 If a child or young person is found to be eligible for children and young people’s  continuing care (CYP CC) agencies such as health, education and social care must work together to ensure that there are no gaps in meeting those assessed needs. 
cy-gb	Os canfyddir bod plentyn neu berson ifanc yn gymwys ar gyfer gofal parhaus plant a phobl ifanc, rhaid i asiantaethau megis iechyd, addysg a gofal cymdeithasol weithio gyda’i gilydd i sicrhau nad oes bylchau yn y ddarpariaeth i fodloni’r anghenion hynny sydd wedi’u hasesu.  

en-gb	A LHB and a LA may therefore jointly fund care to meet a child or young person’s needs as part of a joint health and social care package. 
cy-gb	Felly, gall bwrdd iechyd lleol ac awdurdod lleol gyllido gofal ar y cyd er mwyn diwallu anghenion plentyn neu berson ifanc fel rhan o becyn gofal iechyd a chymdeithasol ar y cyd. 

en-gb	The NHS Continuing Healthcare framework should not  be used with children and young people (except when anticipating the needs of a young person approaching their eighteenth birthday, see Section 4 below). 
cy-gb	Ni ddylid  defnyddio fframwaith gofal iechyd parhaus y GIG gyda phlant a phobl ifanc (ac eithrio wrth ragweld anghenion person ifanc sy'n agosáu at ei ben-blwydd yn 18 oed – gweler Adran 4 isod). 

en-gb	 Although a child or young person may receive a package of continuing care, they may not be eligible for NHS Continuing Healthcare or NHS-funded Nursing Care once they turn eighteen. 
cy-gb	Er y gallai plentyn neu berson ifanc dderbyn pecyn o ofal parhaus, efallai na fydd yn gymwys ar gyfer gofal iechyd parhaus y GIG neu ofal nyrsio a ariennir gan y GIG pan fydd yn 18 oed. 

en-gb	The children and young people’s continuing care process
cy-gb	Proses gofal parhaus plant a phobl ifanc

en-gb	The continuing care process comprises of five phases. 
cy-gb	Mae'r broses gofal parhaus yn cynnwys pum cam: 

en-gb	Identify, assessment, decision-making, the arrangement of provision and review. 
cy-gb	Nodi, asesu, penderfynu, trefnu darpariaeth ac adolygu. 

en-gb	Each phase is discussed in detail in Section 3.
cy-gb	Trafodir pob un o’r camau yn fan w l yn Adran 3.

en-gb	Examples of screening and assessment tools are to be found in Annex A.
cy-gb	Ceir enghreifftiau o ddulliau sgrinio ac asesu yn Atodiad A.  

en-gb	Identify
cy-gb	Nodi

en-gb	Referrals may be made by a variety of professionals including professionals in primary, secondary and tertiary care, Child Adolescent Mental Health Services (CAMHS), Community children’s nursing teams, learning disability teams as well as social services, education and voluntary sector providers.  
cy-gb	Gall atgyfeiriadau gael eu gwneud gan amrywiaeth o weithwyr proffesiynol gan gynnwys gweithwyr proffesiynol mewn gofal sylfaenol, eilaidd a thrydyddol, Gwasanaethau Iechyd Meddwl Plant a’r Glasoed (CAMHS), timau nyrsio plant cymunedol a thimau anabledd dysgu, yn ogystal â gwasanaethau cymdeithasol, addysg a darparwyr y sector gwirfoddol.

en-gb	There should be a clear process for referral into children and young people’s continuing care available for professionals to include how they will submit assessments or reports.   
cy-gb	Dylai fod proses glir i weithwyr proffesiynol allu atgyfeirio i ofal parhaus plant a phobl ifanc, gan gynnwys sut y dylent gyflwyno asesiadau neu adroddiadau. 

en-gb	Assessment
cy-gb	Asesu

en-gb	The assessment is led by a children and young people’s health assessor nominated by the LHB, who will draw on the advice of other professionals and may undertake a pre-assessment to determine whether a full assessment is necessary. 
cy-gb	Arweinir yr asesiad gan asesydd iechyd plant a phobl ifanc a enwebir gan y bwrdd iechyd lleol, a fydd yn tynnu ar gyngor weithwyr proffesiynol eraill ac a fydd o bosib yn cynnal cyn-asesiad i benderfynu a oes angen asesiad llawn. 

en-gb	The assessor considers all relevant evidence to make a holistic assessment of the child’s needs, including: 
cy-gb	Mae'r asesydd yn ystyried yr holl dystiolaeth berthnasol er mwyn gwneud asesiad cyfannol o anghenion y plentyn, gan gynnwys: 

en-gb	The preferences of the child or young person and their family/carers and advocate where appropriate. 
cy-gb	Dewisiadau'r plentyn neu berson ifanc a'i deulu/gofalwyr ac eiriolwr lle bo hynny'n briodol. 

en-gb	This should be following the fundamental principle of the Social Services and Well-being (Wales) Act 2014 of voice and control – putting the individual and their needs at the centre of their care and giving them a voice in, and control of the outcomes that help them achieve well-being;
cy-gb	Dylai hyn ddilyn egwyddor hanfodol Deddf Gwasanaethau Cymdeithasol a Llesiant (Cymru) 2014 o lais a rheolaeth – rhoi'r unigolyn a'i anghenion wrth wraidd ei ofal a rhoi llais a rheolaeth iddo o ran y canlyniadau sy’n ei helpu i gyflawni llesiant;

en-gb	Holistic assessment taking account of the range of appropriate assessments, based on the requirements of the individual, such as a nursing assessment and the care and wellbeing assessment;
cy-gb	Asesiad cyfannol sy'n ystyried yr ystod o asesiadau priodol, yn seiliedig ar ofynion yr unigolyn, megis asesiad nyrsio a'r asesiad gofal a llesiant. 

en-gb	Reports and risk assessments from the multi-disciplinary team.
cy-gb	Adroddiadau ac asesiadau risg gan y tîm amlddisgyblaethol. 

en-gb	Best practice supports that a multi-disciplinary team meeting is convened and the information above is collated and used to determine the unmet needs using a person-centred approach.  
cy-gb	Yn ôl arferion gorau, dylai cyfarfod o’r tîm amlddisgyblaethol gael ei gynnal, gan goladu a defnyddio’r wybodaeth uchod i bennu'r anghenion sydd heb eu diwallu trwy ddefnyddio dull sy'n canolbwyntio ar yr unigolyn. 

en-gb	The multi-disciplinary team should consist of professionals who know the child (for example Learning Disability Nurse, Community Children’s Nurse, Occupational Therapist, Speech and Language Therapist, Occupational Therapist, Social Worker, Support Worker and Teacher) and can actively contribute to the plan of care.  
cy-gb	Dylai'r tîm amlddisgyblaethol gynnwys gweithwyr proffesiynol sy'n adnabod y plentyn (er enghraifft, nyrs anabledd dysgu, nyrs plant gymunedol, therapydd galwedigaethol, therapydd iaith a lleferydd, therapydd galwedigaethol, gweithiwr cymdeithasol, gweithiwr cymorth ac athro) ac sy'n gallu cyfrannu'n weithredol tuag at y cynllun gofal.  

en-gb	This team will include representation from both the LHB and the LA. 
cy-gb	Bydd y tîm hwn yn cynnwys cynrychiolaeth o'r bwrdd iechyd lleol a'r awdurdod lleol. 

en-gb	The nominated children and young people’s health assessor makes a recommendation, following the consensus of the multi-disciplinary team meeting, as to whether the child or young person has continuing care needs that cannot be met by existing universal or specialist services and will require a package of care involving bespoke planning and funding arrangements. 
cy-gb	Mae'r asesydd iechyd plant a phobl ifanc enwebedig yn gwneud argymhelliad, yn unol â’r consensws yn y cyfarfod o’r tîm amlddisgyblaethol, ynghylch a oes gan y plentyn neu’r person ifanc anghenion gofal parhaus na ellir eu diwallu trwy wasanaethau cyffredinol neu arbenigol presennol ac a fydd angen pecyn gofal sy'n cynnwys trefniadau cynllunio a chyllido pwrpasol. 

en-gb	The recommendation of continuing care eligibility and a summary of the care package required with costed options should be produced in preparation for the decision making phase of the process. 
cy-gb	Dylid llunio’r argymhelliad o gymhwysedd ar gyfer gofal parhaus a chrynodeb o'r pecyn gofal sydd ei angen gydag opsiynau wedi'u costio er mwyn paratoi at gam y broses lle y gwneir penderfyniad. 

en-gb	Best practice supports robust quality assurance is built into the continuing care pathway in line with LHB’s governance framework. 
cy-gb	Mae arfer gorau yn mynnu bod prosesau sicrwydd ansawdd cadarn yn cael eu cynnwys yn y llwybr gofal parhaus yn unol â fframwaith llywodraethu'r bwrdd iechyd lleol. 

en-gb	Further advice on different agencies responsibilities for the provision of care is included in this guidance.
cy-gb	Mae cyngor pellach ynghylch cyfrifoldeb asiantaethau gwahanol am ddarparu gofal wedi'i gynnwys yn y canllawiau hyn. 

en-gb	Decision making
cy-gb	Penderfynu

en-gb	The second phase involves a multi-agency decision-making panel considering the evidence and the assessor’s recommendation, to decide if the child or young person has a continuing care need. 
cy-gb	Mae'r ail gam yn cynnwys panel gwneud penderfyniadau amlasiantaethol yn ystyried y dystiolaeth ac argymhelliad yr asesydd er mwyn penderfynu a oes angen gofal parhaus ar y plentyn neu’r person ifanc. 

en-gb	The decision-making  panel agrees on what care will be provided, what resources are required to deliver it and what needs to be commissioned, again taking into account the recommendation of the assessor.
cy-gb	Mae'r panel gwneud penderfyniadau yn cytuno ar y gofal a fydd yn cael ei ddarparu, yr adnoddau sydd eu hangen i’w ddarparu a’r hyn y bydd angen ei gomisiynu, gan ystyried unwaith yn rhagor argymhelliad yr asesydd. 

en-gb	Arrangement of care package
cy-gb	Trefnu’r pecyn gofal 

en-gb	This is followed by the development of a package of care . 
cy-gb	Dilynir hyn gan ddatblygu pecyn gofal. 

en-gb	Once a decision has been made and communicated, LHBs and LAs as appropriate, will need to make the necessary logistical, funding and contractual arrangements to initiate the delivery of provision of the package of care.  
cy-gb	Unwaith y mae penderfyniad wedi'i wneud a'i rannu ag eraill, bydd angen i fyrddau iechyd lleol ac awdurdodau lleol, fel y bo’n briodol, wneud y trefniadau logistaidd, ariannu a chytundebol angenrheidiol er mwyn cychwyn y gwaith o ddarparu’r pecyn gofal. 

en-gb	Provision of a package of care should begin as soon as possible following a decision being made and the child or young person and their family being informed. 
cy-gb	Dylai’r gwaith o ddarparu’r pecyn gofal ddechrau cyn gynted â phosibl yn dilyn penderfyniad ac ar ôl i'r plentyn neu berson ifanc a'i deulu gael gwybod amdano. 

en-gb	Under no circumstances should care be withheld whilst funding agreements are being made.
cy-gb	Ni ddylid dal gofal yn ôl mewn unrhyw amgylchiadau tra bo cytundebau ariannu yn cael eu gwneud.

en-gb	On occasion, a child or young person will need to commence a package of care pending a decision on continuing care eligibility.  
cy-gb	O dro i dro, bydd angen i blentyn neu berson ifanc gychwyn pecyn gofal wrth aros i benderfyniad ynghylch cymhwysedd ar gyfer gofal parhaus. 

en-gb	An example of this may be where a specialist placement is required and a child commences this placement before continuing care eligibility being agreed at the multi-agency decision panel. 
cy-gb	Gallai enghraifft o hyn fod lle mae angen cael lleoliad arbenigol a bod plentyn yn cychwyn ar y lleoliad hwn cyn i’w gymhwysedd ar gyfer gofal parhaus gael ei gytuno gan y panel gwneud penderfyniadau amlasiantaethol. 

en-gb	In this circumstance, the LA may recoup the health costs incurred over the interim period to the date of the panel decision.
cy-gb	O dan yr amgylchiadau hyn, gall yr awdurdod lleol adennill y costau iechyd a gafwyd yn ystod y cyfnod dros dro hyd at ddyddiad penderfyniad y panel. 

en-gb	Review
cy-gb	Adolygu 

en-gb	The continuing care process does not end with the provision of a package of continuing care.  
cy-gb	Nid yw'r broses gofal parhaus yn dod i ben gyda darpariaeth pecyn gofal parhaus. 

en-gb	Ongoing case management is required for those children or young people in receipt of continuing care and reviewing the package of care is an important part of the arrangement of the provision phase.  
cy-gb	Mae angen rheoli achosion yn barhaus ar ran y plant neu'r bobl ifanc hynny sy'n derbyn gofal parhaus ac mae adolygu'r pecyn gofal yn rhan bwysig o drefniant y cyfnod darparu.  

en-gb	A lead professional should be nominated to case manage and coordinate the care package.
cy-gb	Dylid enwebu gweithiwr proffesiynol arweiniol i reoli’r achos a chydlynu'r pecyn gofal. 

en-gb	Reviews of a child or young person’s continuing care needs should be an opportunity for assessment of needs and how they are being addressed by the package of continuing care provided.  
cy-gb	Dylai adolygiadau o anghenion gofal parhaus plentyn neu berson ifanc fod yn gyfle ar gyfer asesu anghenion a sut y maent yn cael eu diwallu gan y pecyn gofal parhaus a ddarperir. 

en-gb	It should be made clear to the child or young person and their parents that reviews are designed to ensure that the child or young person’s continuing care needs are being met and that they are not financially motivated.
cy-gb	Dylid esbonio i'r plentyn neu berson ifanc a'i rieni fod adolygiadau wedi'u cynllunio i sicrhau bod anghenion gofal parhaus y plentyn neu’r person ifanc yn cael eu diwallu ac nid yw’r cymhellion ar eu cyfer yn rhai ariannol.

en-gb	Timeline for children and young people’s continuing care process
cy-gb	Llinell amser y broses gofal parhaus ar gyfer plant a phobl ifanc

en-gb	Time-scale
cy-gb	Amserlen

en-gb	1-3 weeks 
cy-gb	3 wythnos

en-gb	3-5 Weeks
cy-gb	3-5 wythnos

en-gb	6 weeks
cy-gb	6 wythnos

en-gb	5 days 
cy-gb	5 diwrnod 

en-gb	Routine – up to 3 months
cy-gb	Arferol – hyd at 3 mis 

en-gb	Fast track (end of life) 3 days
cy-gb	Llwybr cyflym (diwedd oes) – 3 diwrnod 

en-gb	3 months  
cy-gb	3 mis  

en-gb	Section 3
cy-gb	Adran 3

en-gb	Children and Young People’s Continuing Care Pathway
cy-gb	Llwybr Gofal Parhaus Plant a Phobl Ifanc

en-gb	Step 1: 
cy-gb	Cam 1: 

en-gb	Identify
cy-gb	Nodi

en-gb	Referrals may be made by a variety of professionals including professionals in primary, secondary and tertiary care, Child Adolescent Mental Health Services (CAMHS), Community children’s nursing teams, learning disability teams as well as social services, education and voluntary sector providers.   
cy-gb	Gellir gwneud atgyfeiriadau gan amrywiaeth o weithwyr proffesiynol, gan gynnwys gweithwyr proffesiynol mewn ysgolion cynradd ac uwchradd a gofal trydyddol, Gwasanaethau Iechyd Meddwl Plant a’r Glasoed, timau nyrsio cymunedol i blant a thimau anabledd dysgu, yn ogystal â gwasanaethau cymdeithasol, addysg, a darparwyr yn y sector gwirfoddol.   

en-gb	Professionals in all relevant settings should be able to provide evidence on a child’s needs and the current input from universal and specialist services. 
cy-gb	Dylai gweithwyr proffesiynol ym mhob lleoliad perthnasol ddarparu tystiolaeth ynghylch gofynion plentyn a'r mewnbwn presennol gan wasanaethau cyffredinol ac arbenigol. 

en-gb	Consent of the child, young person or parent must be sought. 
cy-gb	Mae'n rhaid ceisio cydsyniad gan y plentyn, person ifanc neu riant. 

en-gb	It should be made explicit to the individual that this consent includes the sharing of information; the organisations’ privacy notice must be made available in line with General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR).  
cy-gb	Dylid egluro i'r unigolyn fod y cydsyniad hwn yn cynnwys rhannu gwybodaeth ac mae angen gwneud hysbysiad preifatrwydd y sefydliad ar gael yn unol â'r Rheoliad Cyffredinol ar Ddiogelu Data (GDPR). 

en-gb	The competency and rights of young people older than 16 years in respect to consent need to be taken into account and, where appropriate, a mental capacity assessment and best interest decision undertaken.   
cy-gb	Mae'n rhaid ystyried cymhwysedd a hawliau pobl ifanc sy'n hŷn nag 16 oed o ran caniatâd a, lle bo'n briodol, dylid ymgymryd ag asesiad galluedd meddyliol a phroses gwneud penderfyniad er budd pennaf.   

en-gb	https://pathways.nice.org.uk/pathways/decision-making-and-mental-capacity
cy-gb	https://pathways.nice.org.uk/pathways/decision-making-and-mental-capacity

en-gb	Information should be available for families with age-appropriate information available for children and young people; 
cy-gb	Dylai fod gwybodaeth ar gael ar gyfer teuluoedd a gwybodaeth sy’n addas i’w hoedran ar gael ar gyfer plant a phobl ifanc; 

en-gb	this should include information on referral and the process.  
cy-gb	dylai hon gynnwys gwybodaeth ynghylch atgyfeirio a'r broses. 

en-gb	There should be clear local process for referral into children and young people’s continuing care available for professionals to include how they will submit assessments or reports.  
cy-gb	Dylai fod proses leol glir i weithwyr proffesiynol ar gyfer atgyfeirio i ofal parhaus plant a phobl ifanc, gan gynnwys sut y dylent gyflwyno asesiadau neu adroddiadau.  

en-gb	This may be through multi-agency referral panels or health panel. 
cy-gb	Gall hyn fod trwy baneli atgyfeirio amlasiantaethol neu banel iechyd. 

en-gb	Where the continuing care need has been emerging over some time and the child or young person is known to a range of agencies and professionals, the care and support plan should be attached to the referral. 
cy-gb	Lle mae'r angen am ofal parhaus wedi ymddangos dros beth amser ac mae'r plentyn neu berson ifanc yn hysbys i amrediad o asiantaethau a gweithwyr proffesiynol, dylai'r cynllun gofal a chymorth gael ei atodi i'r atgyfeiriad. 

en-gb	Ideally, with the increasing move to integrated IT systems (WCCIS) these plans will be shared across agencies.
cy-gb	Yn ddelfrydol, wrth symud fwyfwy tuag at systemau TG integredig (WCCIS), bydd y cynlluniau hyn yn cael eu rhannu ar draws asiantaethau. 

en-gb	A checklist may be used to consider referrals pre-assessment and a suggested template is included in Annex A. 
cy-gb	Gall rhestr wirio gael ei defnyddio i ystyried atgyfeiriadau cyn asesiadau ac mae templed awgrymedig wedi'i gynnwys yn Atodiad A. 

en-gb	Where there is clear evidence of unmet need this will not be necessary and there should be no delay in the assessment process. 
cy-gb	Lle ceir tystiolaeth glir o angen sydd heb ei ddiwallu, ni fydd hyn yn angenrheidiol ac ni ddylai fod unrhyw oedi yn y broses asesu. 

en-gb	For children and young people being discharged from acute settings, early consideration should be given to whether there is a continuing care need and planning should be developed in collaboration with local care providers.
cy-gb	Ar gyfer plant a phobl ifanc sy'n cael eu rhyddhau o leoliadau acíwt, dylid rhoi ystyriaeth gynnar o ran a oes angen gofal parhaus a dylid datblygu cynlluniau mewn cydweithrediad â darparwyr gofal lleol.

en-gb	Children and young people who are at end of life should not have barriers to receiving care and any applications for a package of care should be fast-tracked. 
cy-gb	Ni ddylai plant a phobl ifanc sydd ar ddiwedd eu hoes wynebu rhwystrau o ran derbyn gofal a dylai unrhyw geisiadau am becyn gofal gael eu rhoi ar y llwybr carlam. 

en-gb	Equally, there should be no barriers for looked after children being placed within the specialist provision.
cy-gb	Yn ogystal, ni ddylai fod unrhyw rwystrau ar gyfer plant sy'n derbyn gofal sy'n cael eu gosod yn y ddarpariaeth arbenigol. 

en-gb	Step 2: 
cy-gb	Cam 2: 

en-gb	Assessment
cy-gb	Asesu

en-gb	The children and young people’s health assessor is the health professional allocated to lead the assessment process on behalf of the LHB.  
cy-gb	Yr asesydd iechyd plant a phobl ifanc yw'r gweithiwr iechyd proffesiynol sydd wedi'i ddyrannu i arwain y broses asesu ar ran y bwrdd iechyd lleol.

en-gb	The children and young people’s health assessor should be a health practitioner with the relevant skills and competencies to undertake assessments within the scope of their practice.  
cy-gb	Dylai'r asesydd iechyd plant a phobl ifanc fod yn ymarferydd iechyd gyda'r sgiliau a'r cymwyseddau perthnasol i ymgymryd ag asesiadau o fewn cwmpas ei ymarfer. 

en-gb	This role may be a dedicated role within a continuing care team or a practitioner within a community children’s nursing team, learning disability team or CAMHS team. 
cy-gb	 Gall y rôl hon fod yn rôl benodol o fewn tîm gofal parhaus neu'n ymarferydd o fewn tîm nyrsio cymunedol i blant, tîm anabledd dysgu neu dîm yn y Gwasanaethau Iechyd Meddwl Plant a’r Glasoed. 

en-gb	LHB’s will need to ensure that the health assessor role is properly resourced and supported to make a recommendation.
cy-gb	Bydd angen i fyrddau iechyd lleol sicrhau bod rôl yr asesydd iechyd yn cael yr adnoddau a'r gefnogaeth briodol er mwyn gwneud argymhelliad.

en-gb	The skills required by the assessor should include as a minimum:
cy-gb	Dylai'r sgiliau sydd eu hangen gan yr asesydd gynnwys o leiaf:

en-gb	Sound knowledge of children and young people’s continuing care;
cy-gb	Gwybodaeth gadarn am ofal parhaus plant a phobl ifanc; 

en-gb	Knowledge of the principles of children’s rights and wellbeing in line with The United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child ;
cy-gb	Gwybodaeth am egwyddorion hawliau a llesiant plant yn unol â Chonfensiwn y Cenhedloedd Unedig ar Hawliau'r Plentyn ;

en-gb	An understanding of child and young people’s development;
cy-gb	Dealltwriaeth o ddatblygiad plant a phobl ifanc; 

en-gb	Experience of working with children young people and their families;
cy-gb	Profiad o weithio gyda phlant, pobl ifanc a'u teuluoedd; 

en-gb	Experience of assessing children and young people and their families within the scope of their practice;
cy-gb	Profiad o asesu plant a phobl ifanc a'u teuluoedd o fewn cwmpas ei ymarfer; 

en-gb	Well-developed leadership qualities;
cy-gb	Rhinweddau arweinyddiaeth datblygedig iawn;

en-gb	Listening skills;
cy-gb	Sgiliau gwrando;

en-gb	An understanding of local universal and specialist services and commissioning processes for continuing care and specialist provision where this applies (e.g. mental health);
cy-gb	Dealltwriaeth o wasanaethau cyffredinol ac arbenigol lleol a phrosesau comisiynu ar gyfer gofal parhaus a darpariaeth arbenigol lle mae hyn yn berthnasol (e.e. iechyd meddwl); 

en-gb	knowledge of planning and delivery of services;
cy-gb	Gwybodaeth am gynllunio a chyflwyno gwasanaethau; 

en-gb	Mental capacity and best interest decision making.
cy-gb	Gwneud penderfyniadau ynghylch galluedd meddyliol ac er budd pennaf.

en-gb	The nominated children and young people’s assessor is responsible for undertaking an assessment using three broad areas of assessment  which will combine to provide a holistic multi-agency assessment of need. 
cy-gb	Mae'r asesydd plant a phobl ifanc enwebedig yn gyfrifol am gynnal asesiad gan ddefnyddio tri maes asesu eang , a fydd yn dod at ei gilydd i ddarparu asesiad amlasiantaethol cyfannol o anghenion. 

en-gb	Each is important to determine if there is a need for continuing care.
cy-gb	Mae pob un yn bwysig er mwyn penderfynu a oes angen gofal parhaus. 

en-gb	The preferences of the child or young person and their family
cy-gb	Dewisiadau'r plentyn neu berson ifanc a'i deulu

en-gb	The child, young person and their family should be supported to be partners in the assessment process and assessed using a person-centred approach. 
cy-gb	Dylid cefnogi'r plentyn neu berson ifanc a'i deulu i fod yn bartneriaid yn y broses asesu ac i gael eu hasesu trwy ddefnyddio dull sy'n canolbwyntio ar yr unigolyn. 

en-gb	Care is often highly invasive of the family home and the needs and preferences of all the family members should be sought as far as possible. 
cy-gb	Yn aml, mae gofal yn ymyrryd ym mywyd y teulu yn y cartref i raddau helaeth a dylid ceisio anghenion a dewisiadau aelodau'r teulu cyn belled ag y bo modd. 

en-gb	The health assessor is responsible for identifying and capturing the child or young person’s and their families’ preferences. 
cy-gb	Mae'r asesydd iechyd yn gyfrifol am nodi a dal dewisiadau'r plentyn neu berson ifanc a'i deulu. 

en-gb	This may require the child having access to advocacy services and should link to the child or young person’s care and well-being assessment. 
cy-gb	Gall hyn ofyn am roi mynediad at wasanaethau eirioli i’r plentyn a dylai hyn gael ei gysylltu ag asesiad gofal a llesiant y plentyn neu’r person ifanc. 

en-gb	Consideration must be given to the child, young person or the family’s first language, and if necessary, an interpreter arranged. 
cy-gb	Mae'n rhaid ystyried iaith gyntaf y plentyn, person ifanc neu'r teulu ac, os yw'n angenrheidiol, dylid trefnu bod cyfieithydd ar gael. 

en-gb	Parents with learning disabilities or communication difficulties require appropriate support from adult services.
cy-gb	Mae angen cefnogaeth briodol gan wasanaethau i oedolion ar gyfer rhieni sydd ag anableddau dysgu neu anawsterau cyfathrebu.

en-gb	The carer’s assessment should consider the family capacity for resilience; 
cy-gb	Dylai’r asesiad gofalwr ystyried pa mor gydnerth yw’r teulu;  

en-gb	this relates to a families ability to care for the child or young person and is not a judgement on parenting ability.  
cy-gb	mae hyn yn ymwneud â gallu'r teulu i ofalu am y plentyn neu’r person ifanc ac nid yw'n farn ar eu gallu rhianta.  

en-gb	Family circumstances, the health needs of other family members and the proposed environment of care should be considered.
cy-gb	Dylid ystyried amgylchiadau teuluol, anghenion iechyd aelodau eraill o'r teulu, a'r amgylchedd gofal arfaethedig. 

en-gb	Equally, there needs to be an open and honest conversation about parenting responsibilities and the family’s expectations of what a package of care may look like, acknowledging equitable and fair use of resources.
cy-gb	Yn ogystal, mae angen sgwrs agored a gonest ynglŷn â chyfrifoldebau rhianta a disgwyliadau'r teulu o ran sut olwg fydd ar y pecyn gofal, gan gydnabod defnydd teg a chyfartal o adnoddau.

en-gb	Where a child or young person may require support to give a view or opinion, or their views are different from those of their parents, the possibility of advocacy services should be discussed. 
cy-gb	Pan allai fod angen cymorth ar blentyn neu berson ifanc i fynegi barn neu safbwynt, neu pan fo ei safbwynt yn wahanol i rai ei rieni, dylid trafod posibilrwydd defnyddio gwasanaethau eirioli. 

en-gb	Holistic assessment of the child, young person and their family including carer assessment
cy-gb	Asesiad cyfannol o'r plentyn neu berson ifanc a'i deulu, gan gynnwys asesiad gofalwr

en-gb	The children and young person’s assessor undertakes a health assessment and/or collates existing assessments from the professionals in the child’s multi-disciplinary team.  
cy-gb	Mae'r asesydd plant a phobl ifanc yn cynnal asesiad iechyd a/neu mae'n coladu asesiadau presennol gan y gweithwyr proffesiynol o fewn tîm amlddisgyblaethol y plentyn. 

en-gb	The health assessor may need to get additional expert advice and there may be a need to commission specialist healthcare assessments. 
cy-gb	Efallai y bydd angen i'r asesydd iechyd gael cyngor arbenigol ychwanegol ac efallai y bydd angen comisiynu asesiadau gofal iechyd arbenigol. 

en-gb	In instances where social and education assessments have not already been undertaken the assessor should liaise with the appropriate professionals to instigate an assessment in these areas but be mindful that assessments should be appropriate and proportional as outlined in the SSWBA.
cy-gb	Mewn achosion lle nad yw asesiadau cymdeithasol ac addysgol eisoes wedi'u cynnal, dylai'r asesydd gysylltu â'r gweithwyr proffesiynol priodol i gychwyn asesiadau yn y meysydd hyn, ond gan gofio y dylai asesiadau fod yn briodol ac yn gymesur fel yr amlinellir yn y Ddeddf Gwasanaethau Cymdeithasol a Llesiant. 

en-gb	Reports and risk assessments from the multidisciplinary team
cy-gb	Adroddiadau ac asesiadau risg gan y tîm amlddisgyblaethol

en-gb	The assessor is responsible for collating the reports and risk assessments in preparation for the multi-agency team meeting.  
cy-gb	Yr asesydd sy'n gyfrifol am goladu'r adroddiadau ac asesiadau risg wrth baratoi ar gyfer cyfarfod y tîm amlasiantaethol. 

en-gb	The input of the third sector should be considered in the assessment phase, as appropriate.
cy-gb	Dylid ystyried mewnbwn y trydydd sector yn y cyfnod asesu, fel y bo’n briodol.

en-gb	The results of continuing care assessments should be shared with the child or young person and their family.  
cy-gb	Dylid rhannu canlyniadau asesiadau gofal parhaus gyda'r plentyn neu berson ifanc a'i deulu. 

en-gb	Everyone who contributes to an assessment should be fully aware of its intended use and distribution.
cy-gb	Dylai pawb sy'n cyfrannu at asesiad fod yn llwyr ymwybodol o'i ddefnydd a’i ddosbarthiad arfaethedig. 

en-gb	Step 3: 
cy-gb	Cam 3: 

en-gb	Decision making
cy-gb	Penderfynu

en-gb	It is recommended that all the assessments are brought together within a multiagency meeting and a person-centred and needs-based approach used to outline the assessed needs. 
cy-gb	Argymhellir bod yr holl asesiadau uchod yn cael eu dwyn ynghyd o fewn cyfarfod amlasiantaethol a bod dull sy'n canolbwyntio ar yr unigolyn ac sy’n seiliedig ar anghenion yn cael ei ddefnyddio i amlinellu'r anghenion sydd wedi'u hasesu. 

en-gb	This may be with the use of a tool which identifies the child or young person’s needs, which of these may be met through universal and specialist services and those which may require a package of care. 
cy-gb	Gall hyn ddigwydd wrth ddefnyddio dull sy'n nodi anghenion plentyn neu berson ifanc, pa rai y gellir eu diwallu trwy wasanaethau cyffredinol ac arbenigol, a pha rai sy’n gofyn am becyn gofal o bosib. 

en-gb	An example of a Decision Support Tool is included in Annex B
cy-gb	Mae enghraifft o Declyn Cymorth Penderfynu wedi’i chynnwys yn Atodiad B.

en-gb	The child or young person and their family, along with an advocate if required, are invited to attend the multi-agency meeting; 
cy-gb	Gwahoddir y plentyn neu’r person ifanc a'i deulu, ynghyd ag eiriolwr os oes angen, i fod yn bresennol yn y cyfarfod amlasiantaethol; 

en-gb	ideally this meeting can be part of a statutory care planning meeting, for example, a school review or care and support meeting or a looked after child (LAC) review.  
cy-gb	yn ddelfrydol, gall y cyfarfod hwn fod yn rhan o gyfarfod cynllunio gofal statudol – er enghraifft, adolygiad ysgol neu gyfarfod gofal a chymorth neu adolygiad plentyn sy'n derbyn gofal. 

en-gb	Before the multi-agency team meeting, best practice would support that children, young people and their families have written information on the Multi-Disciplinary Team (MDT) and decision-making process (Annex B).
cy-gb	Cyn cyfarfod y tîm amlasiantaethol, byddai’n arfer gorau i blant, pobl ifanc a'u teuluoedd dderbyn gwybodaeth ysgrifenedig am y tîm amlddisgyblaethol a'r broses benderfynu (Atodiad B). 

en-gb	The multi-agency team meeting will be facilitated by the children and young people’s health assessor or a continuing care or team manager.  
cy-gb	Bydd cyfarfod y tîm amlasiantaethol yn cael ei hwyluso gan yr asesydd iechyd plant a phobl ifanc neu reolwr gofal parhaus neu dîm.  

en-gb	All key agencies should have input and/or representation at the meeting.  
cy-gb	Dylai pob asiantaeth allweddol gael mewnbwn a/neu gynrychiolaeth yn y cyfarfod.  

en-gb	A recommendation for eligibility will be made by the multiagency team.  
cy-gb	Bydd argymhelliad o ran cymhwysedd yn cael ei wneud gan y tîm amlasiantaethol.  

en-gb	The recommendation for eligibility must be made first before moving on to the details around the care package.  
cy-gb	Mae'n rhaid i’r argymhelliad o ran cymhwysedd gael ei wneud yn gyntaf cyn symud ymlaen i'r manylion ynghylch y pecyn gofal. 

en-gb	The package of care should be needs-led and the proposed package should meet the identified health needs. 
cy-gb	Dylai ffurf y pecyn gofal gael ei llywio gan anghenion a dylai'r pecyn arfaethedig ddiwallu’r anghenion iechyd a nodwyd. 

en-gb	This may involve innovative ways of working across agencies and should build on existing universal and specialist services. 
cy-gb	Gallai hyn gynnwys ffyrdd arloesol o weithio ar draws asiantaethau a dylai adeiladu ar wasanaethau cyffredinol ac arbenigol sydd eisoes yn bodoli. 

en-gb	Children, young people and their families should have clear advice on what a package of care may look like with realistic expectations about a sustainable long term package of care. 
cy-gb	Dylai plant, pobl ifanc a'u teuluoedd dderbyn cyngor clir ynghylch sut olwg fydd ar becyn gofal o bosib, ynghyd â disgwyliadau realistig o ran pecyn gofal hirdymor sy'n gynaliadwy. 

en-gb	No discussions about funding responsibilities should be had at the multi-agency team meeting.
cy-gb	Ni ddylid cynnal sgyrsiau am gyfrifoldebau ariannu yng nghyfarfod y tîm amlasiantaethol. 

en-gb	Following the multi-agency team meeting, the children and young person’s assessor will summarise the following recommendations:
cy-gb	Yn dilyn cyfarfod y tîm amlasiantaethol, bydd yr asesydd iechyd plant a phobl ifanc yn crynhoi'r argymhellion canlynol:

en-gb	Whether the MDT supported eligibility for children and young people’s continuing care;
cy-gb	P’un a wnaeth y tîm amlddisgyblaethol gefnogi cymhwysedd y plant a phobl ifanc ar gyfer gofal parhaus;

en-gb	The care package options with costings;
cy-gb	Opsiynau'r pecyn gofal gyda chostau;

en-gb	Any other issue which may be relevant to the provision of a holistic package of care e.g. any training requirements, home adaptation etc. 
cy-gb	Unrhyw fater arall a allai fod yn berthnasol i ddarparu pecyn gofal cyfannol, e.e. unrhyw ofynion hyfforddiant, addasiadau i'r cartref ac ati. 

en-gb	Quality Assurance of Assessments
cy-gb	Sicrhau ansawdd asesiadau

en-gb	The completed assessment with recommendations and costed options should be quality assured in line with LHB governance arrangements.  
cy-gb	Dylai'r asesiad gorffenedig, gydag argymhellion ac opsiynau wedi'u costio dderbyn sicrwydd ansawdd yn unol â threfniadau llywodraethu'r bwrdd iechyd lleol. 

en-gb	This may be with a dedicated professional within a LHB or a using a multi-agency team approach. 
cy-gb	Gall hyn gael ei wneud trwy weithiwr proffesiynol penodol o fewn bwrdd iechyd lleol neu drwy ddefnyddio dull tîm amlasiantaethol. 

en-gb	Key points for consideration are as follows:
cy-gb	Mae'r pwyntiau allweddol sydd angen eu hystyried fel a ganlyn:

en-gb	Evidence that the assessment process has been followed in line with the locally agreed multi-agency continuing care pathway;
cy-gb	Tystiolaeth fod y broses asesu wedi'i dilyn yn unol â'r llwybr gofal parhaus amlasiantaethol sydd wedi'i gytuno’n lleol; 

en-gb	A record kept of timelines from referral to decision making; 
cy-gb	Cofnod o linellau amser o'r atgyfeiriad i'r penderfyniad; 

en-gb	A record of the quality of the assessment;
cy-gb	Cofnod o ansawdd yr asesiad; 

en-gb	The sustainability of each care option has been considered;
cy-gb	Bod cynaliadwyedd pob opsiwn gofal wedi'i ystyried; 

en-gb	An outline of the governance arrangements for ensuring quality and contingency plans in the event of the breakdown of care;  
cy-gb	Amlinelliad o’r trefniadau llywodraethu ar gyfer sicrhau ansawdd a chynlluniau wrth gefn pe bai’r trefniadau gofal yn methu;  

en-gb	Best practice for quality assurance should include completion of a checklist to ensure the locally agreed process has been followed.  
cy-gb	Dylai arfer gorau ar gyfer sicrwydd ansawdd gynnwys cwblhau rhestr wirio i sicrhau bod y broses a gytunwyd yn lleol wedi'i dilyn. 

en-gb	This will include recording timelines, quality and quantity of evidence which is current.   
cy-gb	Bydd hyn yn cynnwys cofnodi llinellau amser, ansawdd, a maint y dystiolaeth gyfredol. 

en-gb	Options for care may be outlined with associated governance to ensure quality maintained.  
cy-gb	Gellir amlinellu opsiynau gofal gyda threfniadau llywodraethu cysylltiedig er mwyn sicrhau bod ansawdd yn cael ei gynnal.  

en-gb	Multi-agency Decision Making Forum
cy-gb	Fforwm penderfynu amlasiantaethol

en-gb	The completed assessment and recommendations are presented to a multi-agency decision-making forum.  
cy-gb	Mae'r asesiad wedi'i gwblhau a'r argymhellion yn cael eu cyflwyno i fforwm penderfynu amlasiantaethol. 

en-gb	The multi-agency decision-making forum should be independent of those involved in the assessment and is made up of key decision making health and LA professionals including education.   
cy-gb	Dylai'r fforwm penderfynu amlasiantaethol fod yn annibynnol ar y rheini sy'n ymwneud â'r asesiad ac mae’n cynnwys gweithwyr proffesiynol allweddol o faes iechyd a'r awdurdod lleol, gan gynnwys y rheini sy’n gweithio ym myd addysg.   

en-gb	The multi-agency decision-making forum will decide to support the recommendation or may seek further information.  
cy-gb	Gallai panel unigol (fforwm) ystyried ceisiadau am adnoddau gan yr awdurdod lleol ochr yn ochr â gofal parhaus ar yr amod fod gan aelodau'r wybodaeth a phrofiad cywir.

en-gb	A decision should be made within six weeks of the commencement of the assessment.
cy-gb	Bydd y fforwm penderfynu amlasiantaethol yn gwneud penderfyniad i gefnogi'r argymhelliad neu gallai geisio am wybodaeth bellach.  

en-gb	If the assessment is of insufficient quality or lacks evidence to make a decision, further assessment may be requested.  
cy-gb	Dylid gwneud penderfyniad o fewn chwe wythnos o ddechrau'r asesiad. 

en-gb	If a decision is made subsequently that the child or young person meets continuing care eligibility and requires a health component within the package of care, the LHB should reimburse the other parties back to the date of the multi-agency decision-making forum meeting.
cy-gb	Os nad yw'r asesiad o ansawdd digonol, neu nad oes tystiolaeth ddigonol i wneud penderfyniad, gellir gofyn am asesiad pellach. Os yw penderfyniad yn cael ei wneud wedi hynny fod y plentyn neu’r person ifanc yn bodloni’r meini prawf i fod yn gymwys ar gyfer gofal parhaus a bod angen cydran iechyd o fewn y pecyn gofal, dylai'r bwrdd iechyd lleol ad-dalu'r partïon eraill yn ôl hyd at ddyddiad cyfarfod y fforwm penderfynu amlasiantaethol.

en-gb	In some instances, for example, end of life, where time is critical there may be a need for a nominated senior professional with this dedicated function, to decide to proceed with putting in place a package of continuing care, pending endorsement of the decision by the panel.
cy-gb	Mewn rhai achosion, er enghraifft ar ddiwedd oes, lle mae amser yn hanfodol, efallai y bydd angen cael uwch-weithiwr proffesiynol enwebedig gyda'r swyddogaeth benodol hon, er mwyn penderfynu symud ymlaen â rhoi pecyn gofal parhaus ar waith wrth aros i’r panel gymeradwyo’r penderfyniad.

en-gb	Following the panel’s decision, the child or young person and their family/ carer should be notified verbally within 5 working days to be followed by a clear written explanation for the decision within 7 working days.  
cy-gb	Yn dilyn penderfyniad y panel, dylai'r plentyn neu berson ifanc a'i deulu/gofalwr gael eu hysbysu ar lafar o fewn pum diwrnod gwaith, gan ddilyn hyn gydag esboniad ysgrifenedig clir o'r penderfyniad o fewn saith diwrnod gwaith. 

en-gb	Funding responsibilities and joint working
cy-gb	Cyfrifoldebau ariannu a chydweithio

en-gb	Services provided as part of the package for children and young people with continuing care needs will be arranged by the LHB, LAs and their partners as appropriate, enabling the child or young person to function optimally within their family, community, education or care setting.
cy-gb	Bydd gwasanaethau a ddarperir fel rhan o'r pecyn ar gyfer plant a phobl ifanc ag anghenion gofal parhaus yn cael eu trefnu gan y bwrdd iechyd lleol, yr awdurdodau lleol a'u partneriaid fel y bo’n briodol, gan alluogi'r plentyn neu’r person ifanc i weithredu i’r eithaf o fewn ei deulu, cymuned, neu leoliad addysg neu ofal. 

en-gb	All partners are responsible for funding their contributions to the continuing care package in line with their statutory functions.  
cy-gb	Mae pob partner yn gyfrifol am ariannu ei gyfraniadau ei hun i'r pecyn gofal parhaus yn unol â'i swyddogaethau statudol. 

en-gb	Ideally, this should happen through pooled or shared funding as described under the SSWBA and subsequent partnership arrangements regulations.  
cy-gb	Yn ddelfrydol, dylai hyn ddigwydd trwy gyllid cyfun neu ar y cyd fel y disgrifir yn y Ddeddf Gwasanaethau Cymdeithasol a Llesiant a rheoliadau trefniadau partneriaeth dilynol. 

en-gb	Current arrangements under the Social Services and Well-being Act require Local Authorities and Health Boards to establish regional pooled funds for care homes for older people.  
cy-gb	Mae'r trefniadau presennol o dan y Ddeddf Gwasanaethau Cymdeithasol a Llesiant yn ei gwneud yn ofynnol i Awdurdodau Lleol a Byrddau Iechyd sefydlu cronfeydd cyfun rhanbarthol ar gyfer cartrefi gofal i bobl hŷn.  

en-gb	However this is a minimum requirement and the statutory code of practice does set out the clear expectation that RPBs will consider pooling funds in other areas where appropriate and to consider pooled funds when doing things jointly in response to population assessments and to establish pooled funds in relation to joint commissioning.
cy-gb	Fodd bynnag, gofyniad sylfaenol yw hwn ac mae'r cod ymarfer statudol yn nodi'r disgwyliad clir y bydd y Byrddau Partneriaeth Rhanbarthol yn ystyried cyfuno cronfeydd mewn meysydd eraill lle y bo'n briodol ac yn ystyried cronfeydd cyfun wrth wneud pethau ar y cyd mewn ymateb i'r asesiadau poblogaeth ac yn sefydlu cronfeydd cyfun mewn perthynas â chomisiynu ar y cyd.

en-gb	Pooled funds are a key mechanism to support the integration of health and social services and will support the more effective allocation of resources. 
cy-gb	Mae cronfeydd cyfun yn fecanwaith allweddol i gefnogi integreiddio iechyd a gwasanaethau cymdeithasol a byddant yn cefnogi'r broses o ddyrannu adnoddau yn fwy effeithiol. 

en-gb	They are not a solution in themselves. 
cy-gb	Nid ydynt yn ateb ynddynt eu hunain. 

en-gb	What must underpin this approach is a real and genuine understanding of the needs of the child or young person and an absolute commitment to delivering services through integrated approaches.
cy-gb	Yr hyn sy'n gorfod bod yn sail i'r dull hwn yw dealltwriaeth wirioneddol o anghenion y plentyn neu'r person ifanc ac ymrwymiad llwyr i ddarparu gwasanaethau drwy ddulliau integredig.

en-gb	Whatever model is used there must be robust arrangements to ensure timely decision making about funding.  
cy-gb	Pa bynnag fodel a ddefnyddir, mae'n rhaid cael trefniadau cadarn er mwyn sicrhau bod penderfyniadau ynghylch ariannu yn cael eu gwneud yn amserol. 

en-gb	It is unacceptable for care to be delayed due to inter-agency disputes about funding responsibilities. 
cy-gb	Nid yw'n dderbyniol fod gofal yn cael ei oedi oherwydd anghydfodau rhyngasiantaethol am gyfrifoldebau ariannu. 

en-gb	All LHBs should have joint arrangements in place with their relevant LAs as part of the joint commissioning process which could provide a route for ensuring referrals can easily be made, and information shared, to support continuing care and social care assessments.  
cy-gb	Dylai fod gan bob bwrdd iechyd lleol drefniadau ar y cyd ar waith gyda'i awdurdodau lleol perthnasol fel rhan o'r broses gomisiynu ar y cyd, a allai ddarparu llwybr ar gyfer sicrhau y gellir gwneud atgyfeiriadau yn hawdd, a rhannu gwybodaeth, i gefnogi asesiadau gofal parhaus a gofal cymdeithasol. 

en-gb	The pathway for assessing a child or young person’s needs must be understood and agreed with all partners.  
cy-gb	Mae'n rhaid i’r llwybr ar gyfer asesu anghenion plentyn neu berson ifanc gael ei ddeall a'i gytuno gyda phob partner. 

en-gb	For transparency, the process should be available in a document which allows all those involved to be familiar with the process.
cy-gb	Ar gyfer tryloywder, dylai'r broses fod ar gael mewn dogfen, sy'n caniatáu i bawb sy'n gysylltiedig ymgyfarwyddo â'r broses.

en-gb	For children and young people with the very complex needs which result in a continuing care need, the aim should be to ensure that the health care, and social care which the child or young person needs, are part of a single package of care, and the LHB and LA should endeavour to facilitate this .
cy-gb	Ar gyfer plant a phobl ifanc sydd â'r anghenion cymhleth iawn sy'n arwain at angen gofal parhaus, dylai'r nod fod i sicrhau bod y gofal iechyd, a'r gofal cymdeithasol sydd ei angen ar y plentyn neu’r person ifanc, yn rhan o un pecyn gofal, a dylai'r bwrdd iechyd lleol a'r awdurdod lleol ymdrechu i hwyluso hyn.

en-gb	However, there is often uncertainty as to the boundaries of health care and social care; 
cy-gb	Fodd bynnag, ceir ansicrwydd yn aml ynghylch ffiniau gofal iechyd a gofal cymdeithasol; 

en-gb	this is not just an issue for continuing care, but it is a consistent challenge facing commissioners of care for children and young people with very complex needs, as the support provided will usually be in the home, and support is not only to ensure health and wellbeing but to mitigate the impact of disability on daily living. 
cy-gb	nid yw hwn yn fater ar gyfer gofal parhaus yn unig, ond mae'n her barhaus sy'n wynebu comisiynwyr gofal ar gyfer plant a phobl ifanc ag anghenion cymhleth iawn, gan y bydd y cymorth fel arfer yn cael ei ddarparu yn y cartref, a diben y cymorth yw nid i sicrhau iechyd a llesiant yn unig, ond i liniaru effaith anabledd ar fyw o ddydd i ddydd.

en-gb	The Haringey judgement (see Annex C) indicated that there are limits to what care should be funded by the LA, which should not be a substitute for additional NHS care for children. 
cy-gb	Nododd dyfarniad Haringey (gweler Atodiad C) fod terfynau i'r gofal y dylid ei ariannu gan yr awdurdod lleol, na ddylai gael ei ddarparu yn lle gofal GIG ychwanegol ar gyfer plant. 

en-gb	In this case, the High Court determined that the duty under section 17 of the Children Act 1989 did not extend to meeting essential medical needs. 
cy-gb	Yn yr achos hwn, penderfynodd yr Uchel Lys nad oedd y ddyletswydd o dan adran 17 o Ddeddf Plant 1989 yn ymestyn i ddiwallu anghenion meddygol hanfodol. 

en-gb	Social care should not be a substitute for health commissioned care to meet that need. 
cy-gb	Ni ddylai gofal cymdeithasol gael ei ddarparu yn lle gofal a gomisiynir gan wasanaethau iechyd i ddiwallu'r angen hwnnw. 

en-gb	In his judgement, Mr Justice Ouseley was willing to apply the ‘Coughlan criteria’ – which relate to NHS Continuing Healthcare – to determine whether a LA or the health commissioner should provide services to a child in need of continuing care. 
cy-gb	Yn ei ddyfarniad, roedd Mr Ustus Ouseley yn fodlon gweithredu ‘meini prawf Coughlan’ – sy'n ymwneud â gofal iechyd parhaus y GIG – er mwyn penderfynu a ddylai awdurdod lleol neu'r comisiynydd iechyd ddarparu gwasanaethau i blentyn sydd angen gofal parhaus. 

en-gb	These indicate that there is no precise legal line between care which can and cannot be provided by the LA. 
cy-gb	Mae'r rhain yn dangos nad oes llinell gyfreithiol fanwl rhwng gofal a all gael ei ddarparu gan yr awdurdod lleol a gofal na all gael ei ddarparu gan yr awdurdod lleol. 

en-gb	The distinction will depend on the facts of the individual case, and taking into account the nature and quality of the services required, and the quantity and continuing of the services. 
cy-gb	Bydd y gwahaniaeth yn dibynnu ar ffeithiau'r achos unigol ac yn ystyried natur ac ansawdd y gwasanaethau sydd eu hangen a maint a pharhad y gwasanaethau. 

en-gb	The Coughlan judgement also confirmed that a LA can commission nursing services, provided they are properly classified as part of social care and provided the NHS has not agreed to provide them (for example, if the care is very much incidental or ancillary to the provision of accommodation). 
cy-gb	Cadarnhaodd dyfarniad Coughlan yn ogystal fod awdurdod lleol yn gallu comisiynu gwasanaethau nyrsio, ar yr amod eu bod yn cael eu dosbarthu'n gywir fel rhan o ofal cymdeithasol ac ar yr amod nad yw'r GIG wedi cytuno i'w darparu (er enghraifft, os yw'r gofal yn amlwg yn gysylltiedig â darparu’r llety, neu’n ategol at hynny).   

en-gb	Section 47 of the Social Services and Well-being (Wales) Act 2014 (SSWBA) incorporates the first limb of the ‘Coughlan criteria’ and provides that a LA may not meet a person’s needs for care and support which is required to be provided under a health enactment, unless doing so would be incidental or ancillary to doing something else to meet those needs.
cy-gb	Mae adran 47 o Ddeddf Gwasanaethau Cymdeithasol a Llesiant (Cymru) 2014 yn cynnwys cydran gyntaf 'meini prawf Coughlan' ac mae'n darparu na chaiff awdurdod lleol ddiwallu anghenion unigolyn o ran gofal a chymorth y mae’n ofynnol eu darparu o dan ddeddfiad iechyd oni bai y byddai gwneud hynny yn gysylltiedig â gwneud rhywbeth arall i ddiwallu’r anghenion hynny, neu’n ategol at wneud hynny.

en-gb	The list below gives some examples of how different elements of a care package might fall to the relevant commissioner. 
cy-gb	Mae'r rhestr isod yn rhoi rhai enghreifftiau o sut y gallai elfennau gwahanol o becyn gofal gael eu rhannu rhwng y comisiynwyr perthnasol. 

en-gb	It is not an exhaustive list and reflects where services which are more likely to require joint commissioning. 
cy-gb	Nid yw hon yn rhestr gynhwysfawr, ac mae'n adlewyrchu gwasanaethau lle mae’n fwy tebygol y bydd angen eu comisiynu ar y cyd. 

en-gb	It does not include the full range of services which might feature in an Individual Development Plan. 
cy-gb	Nid yw'n cynnwys yr amrediad llawn o wasanaethau a allai gael eu cynnwys mewn cynllun datblygu unigol. 

en-gb	Figure 3. 
cy-gb	Ffigur 3. 

en-gb	Elements of a care package across health, social care and education
cy-gb	Elfennau pecyn gofal ar draws iechyd, gofal cymdeithasol ac addysg 

en-gb	Example: 
cy-gb	Enghraifft: 

en-gb	a child with complex needs who is immobile, incontinent and has a gastrostomy and is dependent on ventilator support overnight
cy-gb	plentyn ag anghenion cymhleth sy'n methu symud, sy'n anymataliol ac sydd â gastrostomi, ac sy'n ddibynnol ar gymorth peiriant anadlu dros nos 

en-gb	Complaints and Dispute Resolution
cy-gb	Datrys cwynion ac anghydfodau

en-gb	Where a child or young person is found not to need continuing care, a clear written rationale for any decision should be provided to the child or young person and family following a verbal conversation.  
cy-gb	Os canfyddir nad oes angen gofal parhaus ar blentyn neu berson ifanc, dylid darparu rhesymeg ysgrifenedig glir ar gyfer unrhyw benderfyniad i'r plentyn neu berson ifanc a'i deulu yn dilyn sgwrs ar lafar.  

en-gb	Ideally, the process of engagement before this point should have informed the expectations of the family.
cy-gb	Yn ddelfrydol, dylai'r broses ymgysylltu cyn y pwynt hwn fod wedi llywio disgwyliadau'r teulu. 

en-gb	The child or young person and their family should be informed of their rights and the complaints procedure in the event of a decision which does not meet their preferences and or expectations.
cy-gb	Dylid hysbysu'r plentyn neu berson ifanc a'i deulu o'u hawliau ac ynghylch y weithdrefn gwyno pe bai penderfyniad nad yw'n bodloni eu dewisiadau a/neu eu disgwyliadau. 

en-gb	The NHS complaints procedure “Putting Things Right–raising a concern” about health services from April 2011 described at www.puttingthingsright.wales.nhs.uk  is as applicable for children as it is for adults.  
cy-gb	Mae gweithdrefn gwyno'r GIG, “Gweithio i Wella: Lleisio pryder am y Gwasanaeth Iechyd Gwladol yng Nghymru”, a gyhoeddwyd ym mis Ebrill 2011 ac a ddisgrifir yn http://www.wales.nhs.uk/sites3/w-home.cfm?orgid=932 , mor berthnasol i blant ag y mae i oedolion.  

en-gb	Also, the complaints procedures of other agencies are also applicable.  
cy-gb	Hefyd, mae gweithdrefnau cwyno asiantaethau eraill hefyd yn berthnasol. 

en-gb	Children who wish to make a complaint should have information on advocacy services and access to an advocate if they wish.
cy-gb	Dylai plant sy'n dymuno cwyno gael gwybodaeth am wasanaethau eirioli a chael mynediad at eiriolwr os ydynt yn dymuno.

en-gb	LHBs and LAs must-have dispute resolution built into their agreed continuing care pathway.
cy-gb	Mae'n rhaid i fyrddau iechyd lleol ac awdurdodau lleol fod â threfniadau datrys anghydfodau o fewn eu llwybr gofal parhaus cytunedig.

en-gb	Best practice supports that disputes are resolved as quickly as possible.  
cy-gb	Mae arfer gorau o blaid datrys anghydfodau mor gyflym â phosibl.  

en-gb	The interests of the child are paramount and no child should be denied access or have access to the appropriate health care delayed as a result of a dispute. 
cy-gb	Mae buddiannau'r plentyn yn hollbwysig, ac ni ddylai unrhyw blentyn beidio â chael mynediad i’r gofal iechyd priodol neu gael y mynediad hwnnw wedi ei oedi o ganlyniad i anghydfod. 

en-gb	The initial aim is always to encourage joint conversations within the multi-disciplinary team to support local resolution and escalation when required back to the multi-agency decision-making forum for advice and support.  
cy-gb	Y nod cychwynnol bob amser yw annog sgyrsiau ar y cyd o fewn y tîm amlddisgyblaethol er mwyn cefnogi datrysiad lleol, gan uwchgyfeirio pan fo angen yn ôl i'r fforwm penderfynu amlasiantaethol ar gyfer cyngor a chefnogaeth.  

en-gb	Step 4: 
cy-gb	Cam 4: 

en-gb	Arrangement of provision
cy-gb	Trefnu’r ddarpariaeth

en-gb	Once a decision has been made to provide a package of care, LHB’s and or LA’s, as appropriate, will need to make the necessary logistical, funding and in some instances contractual arrangements to initiate the delivery of provision of the package of care.  
cy-gb	Unwaith y mae penderfyniad wedi'i wneud i ddarparu pecyn gofal, bydd angen i fyrddau iechyd lleol ac awdurdodau lleol, fel y bo’n briodol, wneud y trefniadau logistaidd, cyllido ac, mewn rhai achosion, cytundebol sydd eu hangen i gychwyn y broses o ddarparu’r pecyn gofal. 

en-gb	There should be no delay in the provision of care and the development of the package of care will need to consider the following:
cy-gb	Ni ddylai fod unrhyw oedi wrth ddarparu gofal ac, wrth ddatblygu’r pecyn gofal, bydd angen ystyried y canlynol:

en-gb	Place of care;
cy-gb	Y lleoliad lle darperir y gofal;

en-gb	Sustainability and long term outcomes;
cy-gb	Cynaliadwyedd a chanlyniadau hirdymor; 

en-gb	The skill mix of staff (the complement of nurses, health care assistants or carers within the package) ;
cy-gb	Cymysgedd sgiliau'r staff (y cyflenwad o nyrsys, cynorthwywyr gofal iechyd neu ofalwyr o fewn y pecyn); 

en-gb	Staff competency and training of parents, carers;
cy-gb	Cymhwysedd staff a hyfforddi rhieni a gofalwyr; 

en-gb	Equipment;
cy-gb	Cyfarpar;

en-gb	Care plans and risk assessment;
cy-gb	Cynlluniau gofal ac asesu risg;

en-gb	Contingency plans and ability to flex the package of care up and down to meet any temporary increase in need;
cy-gb	Cynlluniau wrth gefn a'r gallu i amrywio'r pecyn gofal o ran dwysedd i ddiwallu unrhyw gynnydd dros dro mewn angen;

en-gb	Ongoing case management of the care package, identification of the lead professional.
cy-gb	Rheoli achos y pecyn gofal yn barhaus a nodi’r gweithiwr proffesiynol arweiniol.

en-gb	Step 5: 
cy-gb	Cam 5: 

en-gb	Review
cy-gb	Adolygu

en-gb	The child or young person’s continuing care package should be reviewed three months after commencing the care and annually thereafter, or when circumstances have changed.  
cy-gb	Dylai pecyn gofal parhaus y plentyn neu’r person ifanc gael ei adolygu dri mis ar ôl cychwyn y gofal ac yn flynyddol o hynny ymlaen, neu pan mae amgylchiadau wedi newid.  

en-gb	If there has been a significant change, a full assessment is necessary.  
cy-gb	Os bu newid sylweddol, mae angen asesiad llawn.  

en-gb	The child, young person and their family should be able to request a review at any time.  
cy-gb	Dylai'r plentyn, person ifanc a'i deulu fod yn gallu gofyn am adolygiad ar unrhyw adeg. 

en-gb	Best practice supports that where the child is subject to statutory review there should be a synchronised approach to review meetings so that a single review covers the holistic needs of the child or young person.  
cy-gb	Lle mae'r plentyn yn destun adolygiad statudol, yn unol ag arfer gorau dylai cyfarfodydd adolygu fabwysiadu dull cydamserol fel bod un adolygiad yn cwmpasu anghenion cyfannol y plentyn neu’r person ifanc.  

en-gb	All reviews should be transparent, involve the child or young person and their family and adhere to the principles of children’s rights and wellbeing set out within The United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child . 
cy-gb	Dylai pob adolygiad fod yn dryloyw, yn cynnwys y plentyn neu’r person ifanc a'i deulu, ac yn glynu at egwyddorion hawliau a llesiant plant fel y’u nodir o fewn Confensiwn y Cenhedloedd Unedig ar Hawliau'r Plentyn . 

en-gb	Reviews are an opportunity to update the multi-agency care plan and this should be shared with the child or young person and their family as appropriate.  
cy-gb	Mae adolygiadau yn gyfle i ddiweddaru'r cynllun gofal amlasiantaethol a dylid rhannu hwn gyda'r plentyn neu berson ifanc a'i deulu fel y bo’n briodol. 

en-gb	Reviews of a child or young person’s continuing care needs are an opportunity for assessment of needs and how they are being addressed by the package of continuing care provided.  
cy-gb	Mae adolygiadau o anghenion gofal parhaus plentyn neu berson ifanc yn gyfle i asesu anghenion a sut y maent yn cael sylw gan y pecyn gofal parhaus a ddarperir. 

en-gb	It should be made clear to the child or young person and their parents that reviews are designed to ensure the child or young person’s continuing care needs are being met and are not financially motivated. 
cy-gb	Dylid egluro i'r plentyn neu berson ifanc a'i rieni fod adolygiadau wedi'u cynllunio i sicrhau bod anghenion gofal parhaus y plentyn neu’r person ifanc yn parhau i gael eu diwallu ac nad yw’r cymhellion y tu ôl iddynt yn rhai ariannol. 

en-gb	However, reviews should be responsive to changes in a child or young person’s fundamental need as there will be cases where successful management of a condition has permanently reduced or removed an ongoing need.  
cy-gb	Fodd bynnag, dylai adolygiadau fod yn ymatebol i newidiadau mewn angen sylfaenol plentyn neu berson ifanc gan y bydd achosion lle mae rheoli cyflwr yn llwyddiannus wedi lleihau'n barhaol neu wedi cael gwared ag angen parhaus.  

en-gb	The responsibility to commission care is not indefinite as needs may change and this should be made clear to the child or young person and their family/carers and advocate where appropriate..  
cy-gb	Nid yw'r cyfrifoldeb dros gomisiynu gofal yn amhendant oherwydd gall anghenion newid a dylid gwneud hyn yn glir i'r plentyn neu’r person ifanc a'i deulu/gofalwyr a’i eiriolwr lle bo hynny’n briodol.  

en-gb	As always, transparency of process and involvement of the child or young person and their family is essential to maintain fairness and consistency of the review.
cy-gb	Fel bob amser, mae tryloywder y broses a chyfranogiad y plentyn neu’r person ifanc a'i deulu yn hanfodol er mwyn cynnal tegwch a chysondeb yr adolygiad. 

en-gb	In instances where the successful management of a continuing care need has permanently reduced or removed an ongoing need, this will have a bearing on the child or young person’s need for continuing care. 
cy-gb	Mewn achosion lle mae rheoli angen gofal parhaus yn llwyddiannus wedi lleihau yn barhaol neu wedi cael gwared ag angen parhaus, bydd hyn yn cael effaith ar angen y plentyn neu’r person ifanc am ofal parhaus. 

en-gb	However, the continuing care process should not marginalise a need just because it is being successfully managed but where the underlying need continues unreduced.
cy-gb	Fodd bynnag, ni ddylai'r broses gofal parhaus ddiystyru angen dim ond am ei fod yn cael ei reoli'n llwyddiannus, ond fod yr angen gwaelodol yn parhau heb ei leihau. 

en-gb	In instances where transition back into universal or specialist health services is appropriate, the child or young person and their family should be supported throughout this transition, ideally from within their existing care team. 
cy-gb	Mewn achosion lle mae’n briodol pontio yn ôl i wasanaethau iechyd cyffredinol neu arbenigol, dylai'r plentyn neu berson ifanc a'i deulu gael eu cefnogi drwy'r cyfnod pontio hwn – yn ddelfrydol, gan weithwyr o fewn eu tîm gofal presennol. 

en-gb	Early engagement with other services is essential for proactive planning and ensuring a smooth transition.
cy-gb	Mae ymgysylltu'n gynnar â gwasanaethau eraill yn hanfodol ar gyfer cynllunio rhagweithiol ac i sicrhau pontio esmwyth. 

en-gb	Section 4
cy-gb	Adran 4

en-gb	Transition to adult services
cy-gb	PONTIO I WASANAETHAU OEDOLION

en-gb	All LHBs must work with their partners to ensure that there are robust transition pathways in place for all young people with complex needs.  
cy-gb	Mae’n rhaid i bob bwrdd iechyd lleol weithio gyda'i bartneriaid i sicrhau bod llwybrau pontio cadarn ar waith ar gyfer pob person ifanc ag anghenion cymhleth. 

en-gb	There should be active engagement of all agencies in the strategic development and oversight of their local transition processes, and that their representation includes those who understand and can speak on behalf of adult NHS Continuing Healthcare.  
cy-gb	Dylai fod ymgysylltiad gweithredol rhwng yr holl asiantaethau yn y gwaith o ddatblygu’n strategol a goruchwylio eu prosesau pontio lleol, a dylai eu cynrychiolwyr gynnwys y rheini sy'n deall ac sy'n gallu siarad ar ran gofal iechyd parhaus y GIG i oedolion. 

en-gb	LHBs should ensure that adult NHS continuing health care is appropriately represented at all transition meetings to do with individual young people whose needs suggest that they may be eligible for NHS Continuing Healthcare (CHC). 
cy-gb	Dylai byrddau iechyd lleol sicrhau bod gofal iechyd parhaus y GIG i oedolion yn cael ei gynrychioli'n briodol ym mhob cyfarfod pontio sy'n ymwneud â phobl ifanc unigol y mae eu hanghenion yn awgrymu y gallent fod yn gymwys ar gyfer gofal iechyd parhaus y GIG.

en-gb	Transition is an area that can cause great distress for children their parents and carers. 
cy-gb	Mae pontio yn faes sy'n gallu achosi gofid mawr i blant a'u rhieni a gofalwyr. 

en-gb	When some children move from children services to adult services they experience an uncertainty about future care provision and support and also the loss of income due to changes in benefits.  
cy-gb	Pan fydd rhai plant yn symud o wasanaethau plant i wasanaethau i oedolion, maent yn profi ansicrwydd ynghylch darpariaeth gofal a chymorth yn y dyfodol a hefyd yn colli incwm oherwydd newidiadau i'w budd-daliadau.  

en-gb	The assessment of a child or young person’s continuing care needs must consider the outcomes necessary to enable them to get the best from life.  
cy-gb	Mae'n rhaid i’r asesiad o anghenion gofal parhaus plentyn neu’r person ifanc ystyried y canlyniadau sy'n angenrheidiol er mwyn ei alluogi i gael y gorau o fywyd. 

en-gb	The outcomes should be specific, deliverable and linked directly to their wishes.  
cy-gb	Dylai'r canlyniadau fod yn benodol, yn gyflawnadwy ac wedi'u cysylltu'n uniongyrchol â’i ddymuniadau. 

en-gb	They should include where appropriate, outcomes for transition, through key changes in a child or young person’s life, such as changing schools, moving from children’s to adult health services, or moving on from further education to adulthood. 
cy-gb	Dylent gynnwys, lle bo hynny'n briodol, ganlyniadau ar gyfer pontio, trwy newidiadau allweddol mewn bywyd plentyn neu berson ifanc, megis newid ysgol, symud o wasanaethau iechyd i blant i wasanaethau iechyd i oedolion, neu symud ymlaen o addysg bellach i fod yn oedolyn.  

en-gb	Once a young person reaches the age of eighteen, they are no longer eligible for continuing care for children.  
cy-gb	Unwaith y mae person ifanc wedi cyrraedd 18 oed, nid yw’n gymwys bellach ar gyfer gofal parhaus i blant. 

en-gb	The National Framework for the Continuing NHS Healthcare and the supporting guidance and tools are used to determine whether the adult has a “primary health need” and is, therefore, eligible for NHS Continuing Healthcare or, if not eligible for NHS Continuing Healthcare, whether they are eligible for NHS-funded Nursing Care. 
cy-gb	Defnyddir y fframwaith cenedlaethol ar gyfer gofal iechyd parhaus y GIG a'r canllawiau a dulliau ategol i benderfynu a oes gan yr oedolyn "brif angen iechyd" ac, felly, a yw'n gymwys ar gyfer gofal iechyd parhaus y GIG neu, os nad yw'n gymwys ar gyfer gofal iechyd parhaus y GIG, a yw'n gymwys ar gyfer gofal nyrsio a ariennir gan y GIG. 

en-gb	Young people approaching adulthood and their families must be aware that eligibility for children’s continuing care does not pre-suppose eligibility for NHS Continuing Healthcare. 
cy-gb	Rhaid i bobl ifanc sy'n agosáu at fod yn oedolion, a'u teuluoedd, fod yn ymwybodol nad yw cymhwysedd ar gyfer gofal parhaus i blant yn rhagdybio cymhwysedd ar gyfer gofal iechyd parhaus y GIG. 

en-gb	Every child or young person with a package of continuing care approaching adulthood should have a plan for the transition to adult or universal health services or a more appropriate specialised or NHS Continuing Healthcare.
cy-gb	Dylai fod gan bob plentyn neu berson ifanc sy’n agosáu at fod yn oedolion ac sydd â phecyn gofal parhaus, gael cynllun ar gyfer y pontio i wasanaethau iechyd i oedolion neu wasanaethau iechyd cyffredinol neu i ofal iechyd parhaus mwy arbenigol gan ddarparwyr arbenigol neu’r GIG.

en-gb	Key principles for the transition from children’s to adult services for young people using health or social services are outlined in NICE guidance (2016 ) which equally applies to young people with continuing care needs.
cy-gb	Mae’r egwyddorion allweddol ar gyfer pontio o wasanaethau plant i wasanaethau i oedolion ar gyfer pobl ifanc sy'n defnyddio gwasanaethau iechyd neu gymdeithasol wedi'u hamlinellu yng nghanllawiau NICE (2016 ), sydd yr un mor berthnasol i bobl ifanc ag anghenion gofal parhaus. 

en-gb	Children’s services should identify those children with potential eligibility for NHS Continuing Healthcare and should notify the appropriate adult complex care teams.   
cy-gb	Dylai gwasanaethau plant nodi'r plant hynny y gallent fod yn gymwys i gael gofal iechyd parhaus y GIG a dylent hysbysu'r timau gofal cymhleth i oedolion priodol. 

en-gb	Ideally, this should occur when the child reaches the age of 14 years, especially if the young person’s needs are likely to remain at a similar level into adulthood.  
cy-gb	Yn ddelfrydol, dylai hyn ddigwydd pan fydd y plentyn yn cyrraedd 14 oed, yn enwedig os yw anghenion y person ifanc yn debygol o barhau ar lefel debyg wrth iddynt ddod yn oedolion. 

en-gb	There must be a recognition that there may be a cohort of young people whose needs are being met through universal and specialist services and therefore are not in receipt of children and young people’s continuing care but who may meet eligibility for adult NHS Continuing Healthcare. 
cy-gb	Mae'n rhaid cydnabod y gallai fod carfan o bobl ifanc y mae eu hanghenion yn cael eu diwallu gan wasanaethau cyffredinol ac arbenigol ac felly nad ydynt yn derbyn gofal parhaus i blant a phobl ifanc ond mae'n bosibl y gallent fodloni'r meini prawf cymhwysedd ar gyfer iechyd gofal parhaus y GIG i oedolion. 

en-gb	Once the young person reaches 16 years of age there should be a formal referral for screening to the appropriate adult NHS Continuing Healthcare team.
cy-gb	Unwaith mae'r person ifanc wedi cyrraedd 16 oed, dylid gwneud atgyfeiriad ffurfiol ar gyfer sgrinio i’r tîm gofal iechyd parhaus i oedolion priodol yn y GIG. 

en-gb	At 17 years of age the screening tool should be used to determine potential eligibility for adult NHS Continuing Healthcare, followed by a full assessment for adult NHS Continuing Healthcare to determine a primary health need wherever applicable, so that an effective package of care can be commissioned in time for the individual turning 18 years of age. 
cy-gb	Pan fydd yn 17 oed, dylid defnyddio'r dull sgrinio i benderfynu cymhwysedd posibl ar gyfer gofal iechyd parhaus y GIG i oedolion, ac yna asesiad llawn ar gyfer gofal iechyd parhaus y GIG i oedolion i benderfynu ar brif angen iechyd lle bo'n berthnasol, fel y gellir comisiynu pecyn gofal effeithiol mewn pryd cyn i’r unigolyn droi’n 18 oed. 

en-gb	If needs are likely to change, it may be appropriate to make a provisional decision and then to re-check it by repeating the process as adulthood approaches. 
cy-gb	Os yw anghenion yn debygol o newid, gallai fod yn briodol i wneud penderfyniad dros dro ac wedyn ei ailwirio trwy ailadrodd y broses wrth iddynt agosáu at fod yn oedolion. 

en-gb	Children’s services will need to work jointly with Adult services to ensure that assessment and care planning reflects the needs of the young person and to ensure a smooth transition to adult services and at  18 years of age, transition to adult NHS Continuing Healthcare, including the funding responsibilities, or to universal or specialist services should have been made.  
cy-gb	Bydd angen i wasanaethau plant gydweithio â gwasanaethau i oedolion er mwyn sicrhau bod y gwaith asesu a chynllunio gofal yn adlewyrchu anghenion y person ifanc ac i sicrhau y ceir cyfnod pontio esmwyth i wasanaethau i oedolion. Mae hyn yn cynnwys, pan fydd y plentyn yn troi’n 18 oed, sicrhau cyfnod pontio esmwyth i ofal iechyd parhaus y GIG i oedolion, gan gynnwys y cyfrifoldebau ariannu, neu i wasanaethau cyffredinol neu arbenigol. 

en-gb	As above, a re-check of the assessment process is undertaken if necessary.
cy-gb	Fel uchod, mae ailwiriad o'r broses asesu yn cael ei wneud os yw'n angenrheidiol. 

en-gb	A key aim is to ensure that a consistent package of support is provided during the years before and after the transition to adulthood. 
cy-gb	Nod allweddol yw sicrhau bod pecyn cymorth cyson yn cael ei ddarparu yn ystod y blynyddoedd cyn ac ar ôl y cyfnod pontio i fod yn oedolion. 

en-gb	The nature of the package may change because the young person’s needs or circumstances change. 
cy-gb	Gall natur y pecyn newid gan fod anghenion neu amgylchiadau'r person ifanc yn newid. 

en-gb	However, it should not change simply because of the move from children’s to adult services or because of a switch in the organisation with planning or funding responsibilities.
cy-gb	Fodd bynnag, ni ddylai newid oherwydd y symudiad o wasanaethau plant i wasanaethau i oedolion yn unig neu oherwydd newid yn y sefydliad mewn perthynas â chyfrifoldebau dros gynllunio neu ariannu.

en-gb	Where the change is necessary, it should be carried out in a phased manner, in full consultation with the young person. 
cy-gb	Lle mae newid yn angenrheidiol, dylid ei wneud fesul cam, mewn ymgynghoriad llawn â'r person ifanc. 

en-gb	No services or funding should be withdrawn unless a full assessment has been carried out of the need for adult health and social care services, including the funding responsibilities.
cy-gb	Ni ddylid tynnu unrhyw wasanaethau neu arian yn ôl oni bai fod asesiad llawn wedi'i gynnal o’r angen am wasanaethau iechyd a gofal cymdeithasol i oedolion, gan gynnwys y cyfrifoldebau ariannu. 

en-gb	Section 5
cy-gb	Adran 5

en-gb	Legislation and policy concerning statutory responsibilities
cy-gb	Deddfwriaeth a pholisi yn ymwneud â chyfrifoldebau statudol

en-gb	Whilst LHB’s and LA’s should have due regard to statutory and legal frameworks, this must not hinder collaborative thinking and joint working practices.  
cy-gb	Er y dylai byrddau iechyd lleol ac awdurdodau lleol roi sylw dyledus i fframweithiau statudol a chyfreithiol, ni ddylai hyn atal meddwl cydweithredol ac arferion gweithio ar y cyd. 

en-gb	The child or young person must remain at the heart of any care planning.  
cy-gb	Mae'n rhaid i’r plentyn neu berson ifanc aros wrth wraidd unrhyw gynllunio gofal. 

en-gb	NHS (Wales) Act 2006
cy-gb	Deddf y Gwasanaeth Iechyd Gwladol (Cymru) 2006

en-gb	Children and young people’s continuing care is an approach to fulfilling the statutory duty on a local health board under the NHS (Wales) Act 2006   (as amended by the Health and Social Care Act 2012), to provide, to the extent they consider necessary to meet all reasonable requirements:
cy-gb	Mae gofal parhaus plant a phobl ifanc yn ddull o gyflwyno'r ddyletswydd statudol sydd ar fwrdd iechyd lleol o dan Ddeddf y GIG (Cymru) 2006  (fel y'i diwygiwyd gan Ddeddf Iechyd a Gofal Cymdeithasol 2012) i ddarparu’r canlynol, i'r graddau y mae’n ystyried hynny’n angenrheidiol er mwyn bodloni pob gofyniad rhesymol:

en-gb	medical and nursing services; 
cy-gb	gwasanaethau meddygol a nyrsio 

en-gb	such other services or facilities for the prevention of illness, the care of persons suffering from illness and the after-care of persons who have suffered from illness, and; 
cy-gb	gwasanaethau neu gyfleusterau eraill o'r fath ar gyfer atal salwch, gofalu am bobl sy'n dioddef o salwch, ac ôl-ofal pobl sydd wedi dioddef o salwch 

en-gb	such other services or facilities as are required for the diagnosis and treatment of illness.
cy-gb	gwasanaethau neu gyfleusterau eraill o'r fath fel y bo’n ofynnol ar gyfer diagnosio a thrin salwch 

en-gb	The provision of continuing care may support LHB’s in meeting other statutory duties.
cy-gb	Gall darpariaeth o ofal parhaus gefnogi byrddau iechyd lleol i fodloni dyletswyddau statudol eraill. 

en-gb	Mental Health Act 1983 After-care Section 117
cy-gb	Deddf Iechyd Meddwl 1983 – Adran 117 (gwasanaethau ôl-ofal)

en-gb	Chapter 33 of the Code of Practice for Wales to the Mental Health Act, 2016 sets out guidance concerning After- Care Section 117. 
cy-gb	Mae pennod 33 o God Ymarfer Cymru ar gyfer Deddf Iechyd Meddwl 2016 yn nodi canllawiau’n ymwneud ag adran 117 ar wasanaethau ôl-ofal. 

en-gb	Paragraph 33.2 of the Code of Practice explains that:
cy-gb	Mae paragraff 33.2 o'r Cod Ymarfer yn esbonio fel a ganlyn:

en-gb	“Section 117 of the Act requires local health boards and local authorities, in co-operation with other relevant non-statutory agencies, to provide, or arrange for the provision of, after-care to patients detained in hospital for treatment under section 3, 37, 45A, 47 or 48 who cease to be detained and leave hospital. 
cy-gb	“Mae adran 117 o’r Ddeddf yn ei gwneud yn ofynnol i fyrddau iechyd lleol ac awdurdodau lleol, mewn cydweithrediad ag asiantaethau anstatudol perthnasol eraill, ddarparu ôl-ofal, neu drefnu bod ôl-ofal yn cael ei ddarparu, ar gyfer cleifion a gedwir mewn ysbyty at ddiben triniaeth dan adran 3, 37, 45A, 47 neu 48 o’r Ddeddf sydd yn gorffen cael eu cadw ac yn gadael yr ysbyty. 

en-gb	This includes patients granted leave of absence under section 17 and patients subject to community treatment orders (CTOs). 
cy-gb	Mae hyn hefyd yn cynnwys cleifion y caniateir iddynt fod yn absennol dan adran 17 a chleifion dan orchmynion triniaeth gymunedol (GTG). 

en-gb	It applies to people of all ages, including children”.
cy-gb	Mae’n gymwys i bobl o bob oed, gan gynnwys plant."

en-gb	A young person discharged from inpatient care may have a continuing care need, due to their psychological and emotional needs, or behaviours which challenge.
cy-gb	Gall person ifanc sy'n cael ei ryddhau o ofal cleifion mewnol fod ag angen gofal parhaus, oherwydd ei anghenion seicolegol neu emosiynol, neu ymddygiadau sy'n herio. 

en-gb	Continuing care assessments must consider all areas of a child or young person’s health needs. 
cy-gb	Rhaid i asesiadau gofal parhaus ystyried holl feysydd anghenion iechyd plentyn neu berson ifanc. 

en-gb	It is not simply an assessment for complex physical  needs or learning disability. 
cy-gb	Nid yw'n asesiad uniongyrchol ar gyfer anghenion corfforol  cymhleth neu anabledd dysgu. 

en-gb	In relation to children and young people with mental health needs, there will already be mechanisms for referral to local CAMHS, or Tier 1 or 2 mental health providers. 
cy-gb	Mewn perthynas â phlant a phobl ifanc ag anghenion iechyd meddwl, bydd mecanweithiau ar waith yn barod er mwyn atgyfeirio i Wasanaethau Iechyd Meddwl Plant a’r Glasoed lleol neu ddarparwyr iechyd meddwl Haen 1 neu 2. 

en-gb	No assessment of continuing care should be made on the grounds of mental health needs without a prior referral and appropriate assessment by universal or specialised mental health services. 
cy-gb	Ni ddylid gwneud asesiad o ofal parhaus ar sail anghenion iechyd meddwl heb atgyfeiriad blaenorol ac asesiad priodol gan wasanaethau iechyd meddwl cyffredinol neu arbenigol. 

en-gb	Any consideration of whether or not a child needs additional support for a mental health need cannot be given without evidence from mental health professionals, resulting from targeted support. 
cy-gb	Ni ellir rhoi unrhyw ystyriaeth o ran a oes angen cymorth ychwanegol am angen iechyd meddwl ar blentyn heb dystiolaeth gan weithwyr proffesiynol iechyd meddwl, sy'n deillio o gymorth targedig. 

en-gb	Similarly, where mental health needs are being met through an existing intervention or interventions, these should not be terminated to allow a service to be commissioned as continuing care.
cy-gb	Yn yr un modd, pan fo anghenion iechyd meddwl yn cael eu diwallu trwy ymyriad neu ymyriadau presennol, ni ddylid terfynu'r rhain er mwyn caniatáu i wasanaeth gael ei gomisiynu fel gofal parhaus. 

en-gb	The principle of continuing care, as the care needed to meet additional needs, which cannot be met by universal or specialised services, must be respected. 
cy-gb	Mae'n rhaid parchu egwyddor gofal parhaus, sef y gofal sydd ei angen i ddiwallu anghenion ychwanegol na ellir eu diwallu gan wasanaethau cyffredinol neu arbenigol. 

en-gb	It must not be used as an alternative to appropriate commissioned interventions. 
cy-gb	Ni ddylid  ei ddefnyddio yn lle ymyriadau a gomisiynwyd yn briodol. 

en-gb	Continuing care cannot be a catch-all to compensate for long waits or pressures in other areas of health provision, or for children and young people who have not experienced necessary specialised support.
cy-gb	Ni all gofal parhaus fod yn ddatrysiad cyffredinol i wneud iawn am arosiadau hir neu bwysau mewn meysydd eraill yn y ddarpariaeth iechyd, neu ar gyfer plant a phobl ifanc nad ydynt wedi profi cymorth arbenigol angenrheidiol. 

en-gb	Behaviours that challenge
cy-gb	Ymddygiadau sy'n herio

en-gb	LHBs have an important role concerning children and young people with learning disability and autism, and behaviours which challenge. 
cy-gb	Mae gan fyrddau iechyd lleol rôl bwysig mewn perthynas â phlant a phobl ifanc sydd ag anabledd dysgu ac awtistiaeth ac ymddygiadau sy'n herio. 

en-gb	The NICE guidelines on challenging behaviour and learning disabilities , call for health and local authority commissioners (and professionals in education, health and social care), to work together to develop care pathways for people with a learning disability and behaviours which challenge. 
cy-gb	Mae canllawiau NICE ar ymddygiad heriol ac anableddau dysgu  yn galw ar gomisiynwyr iechyd ac awdurdodau lleol (a gweithwyr proffesiynol mewn addysg, iechyd a gofal cymdeithasol) i gydweithio i ddatblygu llwybrau gofal ar gyfer pobl ag anabledd dysgu ac ymddygiadau sy'n herio. 

en-gb	The national commissioning board guidance on the Commissioning of Services for people with a Learning Disability: Good Practice Guidance (2017) gives commissioning advice for commissioners to support people with a learning disability to lead ordinary lives and may be a useful tool for planning continuing care for children and young people with behaviours that challenge.
cy-gb	Mae canllawiau’r bwrdd comisiynu cenedlaethol, Canllawiau ar Arferion Da ynghylch Gwasanaethau Comisiynu ar gyfer Pobl ag Anableddau Dysgu (2017), yn rhoi cyngor ar gomisiynu i gomisiynwyr er mwyn cefnogi pobl ag anabledd dysgu i gael bywydau arferol a gall fod yn ddull defnyddiol i gynllunio gofal parhaus ar gyfer plant a phobl ifanc ag ymddygiadau sy'n herio.

en-gb	https://www.wlga.wales/commissioning-guidance-for-people-with-learning-disabilities
cy-gb	https://www.wlga.cymru/commissioning-guidance-for-people-with-learning-disabilities

en-gb	As outlined in the previous section, the continuing care process should seek parity between the approach to physical and mental health. 
cy-gb	Fel yr amlinellir yn yr adran flaenorol, dylai'r broses gofal parhaus geisio cydraddoldeb rhwng y dull ar gyfer iechyd corfforol ac iechyd meddwl. 

en-gb	Continuing care may be needed where existing services are not sufficient to deliver the best outcomes for a child or young person, and bespoke care is needed. 
cy-gb	Efallai y bydd angen gofal parhaus lle nad yw gwasanaethau presennol yn ddigonol i gyflawni'r canlyniadau gorau ar gyfer plentyn neu berson ifanc ac mae angen gofal pwrpasol. 

en-gb	Children and young people should, wherever possible, receive the support and services they need to continue to live with their family, in their own home or as close to home as possible. 
cy-gb	Dylai plant a phobl ifanc, lle bynnag y bo modd, dderbyn y cymorth a’r gwasanaethau sydd eu hangen arnynt i barhau i fyw gyda'u teuluoedd, yn eu cartref eu hunain neu mor agos i'r cartref â phosibl. 

en-gb	LHBs should recognise the potential role of continuing care in making a crucial difference to a child at risk of admission.
cy-gb	Dylai byrddau iechyd lleol gydnabod rôl bosibl gofal parhaus o wneud gwahaniaeth hanfodol i blentyn sydd mewn perygl o gael ei dderbyn. 

en-gb	Behaviours which challenge a care domain used within the assessment process, reflecting that LHB’s may have a commissioning role concerning support for a child or young person with these needs. 
cy-gb	Mae ymddygiadau sy'n herio yn faes gofal a ddefnyddir o fewn y broses asesu, sy'n adlewyrchu’r ffaith y gallai fod gan fyrddau iechyd lleol rôl gomisiynu o ran cefnogi plentyn neu berson ifanc â'r anghenion hyn. 

en-gb	LHBs should not assume that such needs are a blanket responsibility of the LA; 
cy-gb	Ni ddylai byrddau iechyd lleol ei gymryd yn ganiataol fod anghenion o'r fath yn gyfrifoldeb cyffredinol i’r awdurdod lleol; 

en-gb	equally, they should not be tasked with providing health funding to support social and emotional needs, or educational or social care provision. 
cy-gb	yn yr un modd, ni ddylent wynebu'r dasg o ddarparu cyllid iechyd i gefnogi anghenion cymdeithasol ac emosiynol, neu ddarpariaeth addysgol neu ofal cymdeithasol. 

en-gb	As mentioned above, commissioners would need to consider – through a multidisciplinary team meeting, or Team Around the Child meeting - what specialist services are currently providing to support the needs of a child with behaviour which challenges – before seeking to assess for continuing care.
cy-gb	Fel y crybwyllir uchod, byddai angen i gomisiynwyr ystyried – trwy gyfarfod o’r tîm amlddisgyblaethol neu gyfarfod o’r Tîm o Amgylch y Plentyn – pa wasanaethau arbenigol sy'n cael eu darparu'n bresennol i gefnogi anghenion plentyn ag ymddygiad sy'n herio cyn ceisio asesu ar gyfer gofal parhaus.  

en-gb	Multi-agency care plans, which explore options before a potential admission (or shortly afterwards, where an urgent admission was unavoidable), should indicate likely needs for health support and can inform an assessment for continuing care. 
cy-gb	Dylai cynlluniau gofal amlasiantaethol, sy'n archwilio opsiynau cyn derbyniad posibl (neu yn syth ar ôl hynny, lle nad oedd modd osgoi derbyniad brys), ddangos yr anghenion ar gyfer cymorth iechyd sy'n debygol, a gallant hysbysu asesiad ar gyfer gofal parhaus. 

en-gb	Obviously, following discharge, a child or young person’s support however commissioned, should be part of a broader care and support pathway, including health, social care, education, and access to family life. 
cy-gb	Yn amlwg, ar ôl cael ei ryddhau, dylai cymorth plentyn neu berson ifanc, waeth pa bynnag ffordd y cafodd ei gomisiynu, fod yn rhan o lwybr gofal a chymorth ehangach, gan gynnwys iechyd, gofal cymdeithasol, addysg, a mynediad i fywyd teuluol. 

en-gb	Joint arrangements for commissioning for ALN provide another opportunity for ensuring commissioners collaborate on supporting children and young people with challenging behaviour. 
cy-gb	Mae trefniadau ar y cyd o ran comisiynu ar gyfer anghenion dysgu ychwanegol yn darparu cyfle arall i sicrhau bod comisiynwyr yn cydweithio wrth gefnogi plant a phobl ifanc ag ymddygiad heriol. 

en-gb	The support needed by children and young people with a learning disability, autism or both, with behaviour that challenges, may be provided under an IDP, with health, social care and educational input. 
cy-gb	Gellir darparu'r cymorth sydd ei angen ar blant a phobl ifanc ag anabledd dysgu, awtistiaeth neu'r ddau, ac sydd ag ymddygiad sy'n herio, o fewn cynllun datblygu unigol, gyda mewnbwn gan feysydd iechyd, gofal cymdeithasol ac addysg. 

en-gb	Additional Learning Needs and Educational Tribunal (Wales) Act 2018
cy-gb	Deddf Anghenion Dysgu Ychwanegol a’r Tribiwnlys Addysg (Cymru) 2018

en-gb	The Additional Learning Needs and Educational Tribunal (Wales) Act 2018 (ALNET Act) makes provision for a new statutory framework for supporting children and young people with additional learning needs (ALN). 
cy-gb	Mae'r Ddeddf Anghenion Dysgu Ychwanegol a’r Tribiwnlys Addysg (Cymru) 2018 yn gwneud darpariaeth ar gyfer fframwaith statudol newydd i gefnogi plant a phobl ifanc ag anghenion dysgu ychwanegol. 

en-gb	This replaces existing legislation surrounding special educational needs (SEN) and the assessment of children and young people with learning difficulties and/or disabilities (LDD) in post-16 education and training. 
cy-gb	Mae hon yn cymryd lle deddfwriaeth bresennol sy'n ymwneud ag anghenion addysgol arbennig ac asesu plant a phobl ifanc ag anawsterau a/neu anableddau dysgu sydd mewn addysg a hyfforddiant ôl-16. 

en-gb	The ALNET Act also continues the existence of the Special Educational Needs Tribunal for Wales, which provides for children, their parents and young people to appeal against decisions made by the LA concerning their or their child’s ALN, but renames it the Education Tribunal for Wales. 
cy-gb	Mae Deddf Anghenion Dysgu Ychwanegol a’r Tribiwnlys Addysg (Cymru) 2018 hefyd yn parhau â bodolaeth Tribiwnlys Anghenion Addysgol Arbennig Cymru, sy'n darparu ar gyfer plant, eu rhieni a phobl ifanc i apelio yn erbyn penderfyniadau a wneir gan yr awdurdod lleol ynglŷn â’u hanghenion dysgu ychwanegol neu rai eu plentyn, ond mae'n rhoi enw newydd iddo, sef Tribiwnlys Addysg Cymru. 

en-gb	The ALNET Act creates: 
cy-gb	Mae’r Ddeddf yn creu: 

en-gb	a) a unified legislative framework to support all children of compulsory school age or below with ALN, and young people with ALN in school or further education (FE);
cy-gb	a) fframwaith deddfwriaethol unedig i gefnogi pob plentyn o oedran ysgol gorfodol neu’n iau sydd ag anghenion dysgu ychwanegol, a phobl ifanc ag anghenion dysgu ychwanegol sydd yn yr ysgol neu mewn addysg bellach; 

en-gb	b) an integrated, collaborative process of assessment, planning and monitoring which facilitates early, timely and effective interventions; 
cy-gb	b) proses asesu, cynllunio a monitro integredig ar y cyd sy'n hwyluso ymyriadau cynnar, amserol ac effeithiol; 

en-gb	and 
cy-gb	ac 

en-gb	c) a fair and transparent system for providing information and advice, and for resolving concerns and appeals. 
cy-gb	c) system deg a thryloyw i ddarparu gwybodaeth a chyngor, ac ar gyfer datrys pryderon ac apeliadau. 

en-gb	The ALNET Act supports a single statutory plan (the individual development plan (IDP)) and increased collaborative working with children, young people and their families, including education, health and social services who will need to work together to deliver efficient, effective, child-centred support for learners with ALN. 
cy-gb	Mae’r Ddeddf yn cefnogi cynllun statudol sengl (y cynllun datblygu unigol) a chynyddu cydweithio gyda phlant, pobl ifanc a'u teuluoedd, gan gynnwys addysg, iechyd a gwasanaethau cymdeithasol, y bydd angen iddynt gydweithio i gyflawni cymorth effeithlon ac effeithiol sy'n canolbwyntio ar y plentyn i ddysgwyr ag anghenion dysgu ychwanegol. 

en-gb	Whilst most children with ALN will not require any specific health involvement because their ALN will not be health-related, where it is relevant and appropriate, advice and assistance may be sought from health professionals. 
cy-gb	Er na fydd angen ymyriad iechyd penodol ar y rhan fwyaf o blant ag anghenion dysgu ychwanegol gan na fydd eu hanghenion dysgu ychwanegol yn ymwneud ag iechyd, lle y bo'n berthnasol ac yn briodol, gellir ceisio cyngor a chymorth gan weithwyr iechyd proffesiynol. 

en-gb	In particular, LHBs or NHS Trusts will be under a duty to consider whether there is a treatment or service that is likely to be of benefit to addressing the learner’s ALN and if so, secure the provision of that treatment or service. 
cy-gb	Yn benodol, bydd byrddau iechyd lleol neu ymddiriedolaethau’r GIG â dyletswydd i ystyried a oes triniaeth neu wasanaeth sy'n debygol o fod o fudd o ran mynd i'r afael ag anghenion dysgu ychwanegol y dysgwr ac, os felly, i sicrhau darpariaeth o'r driniaeth neu wasanaeth hwnnw. 

en-gb	That treatment or service will need to be included in the learner’s IDP. 
cy-gb	Bydd angen i’r driniaeth neu'r gwasanaeth hwnnw gael ei gynnwys yng nghynllun datblygu unigol y dysgwr.  

en-gb	The Act will be supported by a new statutory ALN Code. 
cy-gb	Bydd y Ddeddf yn cael ei chefnogi gan god anghenion dysgu ychwanegol statudol newydd. 

en-gb	The Code will facilitate national consistency by ensuring that the new ALN system has a set of clear, legally enforceable parameters within which local authorities and those other organisations responsible for the delivery of services for children and young people with ALN, must act. 
cy-gb	Bydd y cod yn hwyluso cysondeb cenedlaethol trwy sicrhau bod gan y system anghenion dysgu ychwanegol newydd set o baramedrau clir, y gellir eu gorfodi'n gyfreithiol, ac y bydd yn rhaid i awdurdodau lleol a'r sefydliadau eraill hynny sy'n gyfrifol am ddarparu gwasanaethau ar gyfer plant a phobl ifanc ag anghenion dysgu ychwanegol weithredu ynddynt. 

en-gb	It will, therefore, be a type of subordinate legislation, and confer duties and rights on those subject to it. 
cy-gb	Bydd, felly, yn fath o is-ddeddfwriaeth, a bydd yn rhoi dyletswyddau a hawliau ar y rheini sy'n ddarostyngedig iddo. 

en-gb	The Code will also set out practical guidance on how the statutory duties will be carried out, which will be supported by best practice illustrations. 
cy-gb	Yn ogystal, bydd y cod yn nodi canllawiau ymarferol ar sut y bydd y dyletswyddau statudol yn cael eu gweithredu, a fydd yn cael eu cefnogi gan enghreifftiau o arferion gorau. 

en-gb	Further information may be accessed via the link below
cy-gb	Gellir cael mynediad at wybodaeth bellach trwy'r ddolen isod:

en-gb	https://beta.gov.wales/additional-learning-needs-transformation-programme-frequently-asked-questions
cy-gb	https://llyw.cymru/rhaglen-trawsnewid-system-anghenion-dysgu-ychwanegol-cwestiynau-cyffredin

en-gb	Social Services and Well-being (Wales) Act 2014
cy-gb	Deddf Gwasanaethau Cymdeithasol a Llesiant (Cymru) 2014

en-gb	The Social Services and Well-being (Wales) Act (“SSWBA”) came into force on 6 April 2016.
cy-gb	Daeth Deddf Gwasanaethau Cymdeithasol a Llesiant (Cymru) 2014 i rym ar 6 Ebrill 2016. 

en-gb	The SSWBA provides the legal framework for improving the well-being of people who need care and support, and carers who need support, and for transforming social services in Wales. 
cy-gb	Mae'r Ddeddf yn darparu fframwaith cyfreithiol ar gyfer gwella llesiant pobl sydd angen gofal a chymorth, a gofalwyr sydd angen cymorth, ac ar gyfer trawsnewid gwasanaethau cymdeithasol yng Nghymru. 

en-gb	It transforms the way social services are delivered, promoting people’s independence to give them stronger voice and control.
cy-gb	Mae'n trawsnewid y ffordd y mae gwasanaethau cymdeithasol yn cael eu cyflawni, gan hyrwyddo annibyniaeth pobl er mwyn rhoi llais cryfach a rheolaeth iddynt. 

en-gb	The fundamental principles of the SSWBA  are:
cy-gb	Dyma egwyddorion sylfaenol y Ddeddf: 

en-gb	Voice and control  – putting the individual and their needs, at the centre of their care, and giving them a voice, and control over the outcomes that help them achieve well-being.
cy-gb	Llais a rheolaeth  – rhoi'r unigolyn a'i anghenion wrth galon ei ofal, a chan roi llais iddo, a rheolaeth dros y canlyniadau sy'n ei helpu i gyflawni llesiant. 

en-gb	Prevention and early intervention  – increasing preventative services within the community to minimise the escalation of critical need.
cy-gb	Atal ac ymyrraeth gynnar  – cynyddu gwasanaethau ataliol o fewn y gymuned i leihau achosion o anghenion hanfodol yn cael eu dwysáu.

en-gb	Well-being  – supporting people to achieve their own well-being and measuring the success of care and support.
cy-gb	Llesiant  – cefnogi pobl i gyflawni eu llesiant eu hunain a mesur llwyddiant gofal a chymorth. 

en-gb	Co-production  – encouraging individuals to become more involved in the design and delivery of services.
cy-gb	Cydgynhyrchu  – annog unigolion i gymryd mwy o ran yn y gwaith o gynllunio a chyflawni gwasanaethau.

en-gb	Children and Young People : 
cy-gb	Plant a phobl ifanc: 

en-gb	The legal framework builds on the National Assembly’s unique approach to children’s rights and secures their voice and their participation in decisions about their care and support. 
cy-gb	Mae'r fframwaith cyfreithiol yn adeiladu ar ymagwedd unigol y Cynulliad Cenedlaethol tuag at hawliau plant ac mae'n sicrhau eu lleisiau a'u cyfranogiad mewn penderfyniadau am eu gofal a chymorth. 

en-gb	The SSWBA and the secondary legislation bring a new focus to meeting the needs of children and young people.
cy-gb	Mae Deddf Gwasanaethau Cymdeithasol a Llesiant (Cymru) 2014 a'r ddeddfwriaeth eilaidd yn dod â ffocws newydd i’r gwaith o ddiwallu anghenion plant a phobl ifanc.

en-gb	LHBs and LAs must ensure they take account of their duties and obligations under the SSWBA when delivering Continuing Health Care for Children and Young People. 
cy-gb	Mae'n rhaid i fyrddau iechyd lleol ac awdurdodau lleol sicrhau eu bod yn ystyried eu dyletswyddau a'u rhwymedigaethau o dan y Ddeddf wrth gyflawni gofal iechyd parhaus ar gyfer plant a phobl ifanc. 

en-gb	The SSWBA  supports person-centred approaches to assessing continuing care need and planning care which should include the following:
cy-gb	Mae'r Ddeddf yn cefnogi dulliau sy'n canolbwyntio ar yr unigolyn o ran asesu'r angen am ofal parhaus a chynllunio gofal a dylai’r dulliau hyn gynnwys y canlynol: 

en-gb	The child or young person’s circumstances (presenting need);
cy-gb	Amgylchiadau'r plentyn neu berson ifanc (yr angen sydd i’w weld); 

en-gb	The child or young person’s outcomes (Goals);
cy-gb	Canlyniadau’r plentyn neu’r person ifanc (nodau); 

en-gb	Barriers (what is preventing the child or young person achieving their outcomes);
cy-gb	Rhwystrau (beth sy'n atal y plentyn neu’r person ifanc rhag cyflawni ei ganlyniadau);

en-gb	Risks;
cy-gb	Risgiau;

en-gb	Strengths and capabilities (the skills, capacity, support and materials available to the child or family from within themselves, their wider family and their community).
cy-gb	Cryfderau a galluoedd (y sgiliau, gallu, cymorth a deunyddiau sydd ar gael i'r plentyn neu deulu oddi fewn eu hunain, eu teulu ehangach a'u cymuned). 

en-gb	Children’s Social Care
cy-gb	Gofal cymdeithasol plant

en-gb	Continuing care is intended as the provision of essential health support needed by a child or young person’s complex needs. 
cy-gb	Diben gofal parhaus yw darparu’r cymorth iechyd hanfodol sydd ei angen i ddiwallu anghenion cymhleth plentyn neu berson ifanc. 

en-gb	It is not intended to be a social care provision or any other form of non-clinical support. 
cy-gb	Ni fwriedir iddo fod yn ddarpariaeth gofal cymdeithasol neu unrhyw ffurf arall o gymorth anghlinigol. 

en-gb	Where a carer is providing support in the home as part of a package of continuing care, they should not be providing social care support, or acting as a childminder, unless such a role is explicitly part of a joint package agreed with the LA, or alternatively, the support constitutes Health-funded respite (on which see below). 
cy-gb	Lle mae gofalwr yn darparu cymorth yn y cartref fel rhan o becyn gofal parhaus, ni ddylai fod yn darparu cymorth gofal cymdeithasol, neu weithredu fel gwarchodwr plant, oni bai fod rôl o'r fath yn rhan benodol o becyn ar y cyd sydd wedi’i gytuno gyda’r awdurdod lleol neu, fel arall, bod y cymorth yn gyfystyr â seibiant a ariannir gan wasanaethau iechyd (gweler isod am hwn). 

en-gb	Families must not rely on continuing care support to fulfil their primary caring responsibilities for a child or young person (e.g. to allow them to go out or to go to work). 
cy-gb	Ni ddylai teuluoedd yn dibynnu ar gymorth gofal parhaus i gyflawni eu cyfrifoldebau gofal sylfaenol ar gyfer plentyn neu berson ifanc (e.e. i'w galluogi i fynd allan neu i fynd i'r gwaith). 

en-gb	Equally, social care support should not be providing what is primary health care (see Annex C for more detail on the Haringey judgement on this point). 
cy-gb	Yn yr un modd, ni ddylai gofal cymdeithasol ddarparu'r hyn sy'n ofal iechyd sylfaenol (gweler Atodiad C am ragor o fanylion ynghylch dyfarniad Haringey ar y pwynt hwn). 

en-gb	A continuing-care package is only intended to provide support for an individual child or young person with complex needs, and should not support siblings.
cy-gb	Bwriedir pecyn gofal parhaus i ddarparu cymorth ar gyfer plentyn neu berson ifanc unigol ag anghenion cymhleth yn unig, ac ni ddylai gefnogi brodyr a/neu chwiorydd. 

en-gb	The Care and Support (Direct Payments) (Wales) Regulations 2015
cy-gb	Rheoliadau Gofal a Chymorth (Taliadau Uniongyrchol) (Cymru) 2015

en-gb	Local authorities can fund individuals for them to purchase their care. 
cy-gb	Gall awdurdodau lleol ariannu unigolion er mwyn iddynt brynu eu gofal. 

en-gb	Direct Payments give people greater choice and control of their lives. 
cy-gb	Gall taliadau uniongyrchol roi mwy o ddewis i bobl, a rheolaeth dros eu bywydau. 

en-gb	They can choose what, how and when support is provided, and who provides it. 
cy-gb	Gallant ddewis pa fath o gymorth sy’n cael ei ddarparu, sut a phryd, a phwy sy'n ei gyflenwi. 

en-gb	Direct payments can be used as an alternative to, or alongside services commissioned by the local authority.    
cy-gb	Gellir defnyddio taliadau uniongyrchol fel dull amgen i wasanaethau a gomisiynir gan yr awdurdod lleol neu ochr yn ochr â nhw. 

en-gb	The payments are used to support social care, however, may be used to meet health care needs which are incidental and ancillary to the provision of the care being provided by the local authority and as described in R v Haringey 2005.
cy-gb	Defnyddir y taliadau i gefnogi gofal cymdeithasol, ond caniateir iddynt gael eu defnyddio i ddiwallu anghenion gofal iechyd sy'n gysylltiedig â’r ddarpariaeth gan yr awdurdod lleol neu’n ategol iddi, fel y disgrifir yn R v Haringey 2005. 

en-gb	Children with Continuing Care in Hospital and School
cy-gb	Plant â gofal parhaus sydd mewn ysbyty ac yn yr ysgol

en-gb	A child or young person in receipt of a package of continuing care may be admitted to hospital (for example, to a paediatric intensive care unit). 
cy-gb	Gall plentyn neu berson ifanc sy'n derbyn pecyn gofal parhaus orfod mynd i’r ysbyty (er enghraifft, i uned gofal dwys bediatrig). 

en-gb	In such cases, depending on the child or young person’s needs, it may be appropriate to suspend the package of care, if appropriate day-to-day care meeting the child’s needs are provided by the hospital. 
cy-gb	Mewn achosion o'r fath, yn dibynnu ar anghenion y plentyn neu’r person ifanc, efallai y bydd yn briodol atal y pecyn gofal os yw gofal priodol o ddydd i ddydd a ddarperir gan yr ysbyty yn diwallu anghenion y plentyn. 

en-gb	A LHB should avoid a situation in which it is effectively paying for care twice in the same setting. 
cy-gb	Dylai bwrdd iechyd lleol osgoi sefyllfa lle mae'n talu am ofal dwywaith o fewn yr un lleoliad i bob pwrpas. 

en-gb	Where admission is for routine care such as an operation, unrelated to a child’s continuing care need and the hospital may not be providing the support needed to meet the child’s continuing care needs, and the package should continue, with adaptation as necessary for the new setting. 
cy-gb	Os yw’r plentyn neu’r person ifanc wedi’i dderbyn i’r ysbyty ar gyfer gofal rheolaidd fel llawdriniaeth, nad yw'n ymwneud â’i angen gofal parhaus, ac nad yw'r ysbyty efallai’n darparu'r cymorth sydd ei angen i ddiwallu ei anghenion gofal parhaus, dylai'r pecyn barhau, gydag addasiad lle bo angen ar gyfer y lleoliad newydd. 

en-gb	As always, the change in the setting would not change the responsibility of the primary carer. 
cy-gb	Fel bob amser, ni fyddai'r newid mewn lleoliad yn newid cyfrifoldeb y prif ofalwr. 

en-gb	As part of the governance of children’s complex needs in general, the LHB should ensure there are clear expectations on tertiary settings to share information with the continuing care team where a child with continuing care or complex needs is admitted.
cy-gb	Fel rhan o lywodraethu anghenion cymhleth plant yn gyffredinol, dylai'r bwrdd iechyd lleol sicrhau bod disgwyliadau clir ar leoliadau trydyddol i rannu gwybodaeth â'r tîm gofal parhaus pan fydd plentyn ag anghenion gofal parhaus neu gymhleth yn cael ei dderbyn. 

en-gb	Continuing care may be provided whilst a child or young person is in an educational setting, and it is important to ensure that when continuing care is provided, consideration is given to the educational needs of a child or young person. 
cy-gb	Gellir darparu gofal parhaus tra bo plentyn neu berson ifanc o fewn lleoliad addysgol, ac mae'n bwysig sicrhau, pan ddarperir gofal parhaus, fod ystyriaeth yn cael ei rhoi i anghenion addysgol plentyn neu berson ifanc. 

en-gb	Ensuring a child with complex needs receives essential health support to attend school or college may be delivered through existing community health services, such as community nursing, special school nursing, or palliative care. 
cy-gb	Gellir sicrhau bod plentyn ag anghenion cymhleth yn derbyn cymorth iechyd hanfodol i fynd i'r ysgol neu'r coleg trwy wasanaethau iechyd cymunedol presennol, megis nyrsio cymunedol, nyrsio ysgol arbennig, neu ofal lliniarol. 

en-gb	If an IDP is not necessary, a care and support plan should be in place covering the health care needed, how it is to be delivered, and all essential information for school and community services in support.
cy-gb	Os nad oes angen cynllun datblygu unigol, dylai fod cynllun gofal a chymorth ar waith i gwmpasu'r gofal iechyd sydd ei angen, sut y bydd yn cael ei gyflawni, a'r holl wybodaeth hanfodol ar gyfer yr ysgol a'r gwasanaethau cymunedol sy'n cefnogi. 

en-gb	The LHB mustn’t be tasked with providing continuing care simply as an alternative means of ensuring the child or young person can access education in a particular setting. 
cy-gb	Ni ddylai’r bwrdd iechyd lleol orfod darparu gofal parhaus fel modd amgen yn unig i sicrhau bod y plentyn neu’r person ifanc yn gallu cael mynediad i addysg mewn lleoliad penodol. 

en-gb	LA’s have a statutory role in relation to support children to access school or education elsewhere: 
cy-gb	Mae gan awdurdodau lleol rôl statudol i gefnogi plant i gael mynediad at ysgol neu addysg mewn lleoliad arall: 

en-gb	under section 19 of the Education Act 1996  a LA must make arrangements for the provision of education at school or otherwise, for children who by reason of illness would not receive a suitable education unless such arrangements were made. 
cy-gb	o dan adran 19 o Ddeddf Addysg 1996 , mae'n rhaid i awdurdod lleol wneud trefniadau ar gyfer darparu addysg mewn ysgol neu le arall ar gyfer plant na fyddant fel arall, oherwydd salwch, yn derbyn addysg briodol oni bai fod trefniadau o'r fath yn cael eu gwneud. 

en-gb	Joint working between the LHB and the LA – if not already established for delivering an IDP - is usually essential to ensure the needs of a child or young person with very complex needs allows them to remain in school, and continuing care may be part of the support required.  
cy-gb	Mae cydweithio rhwng y bwrdd iechyd lleol a’r awdurdod lleol – os nad yw wedi'i sefydlu'n barod er mwyn darparu cynllun datblygu unigol – fel arfer yn hanfodol ar gyfer sicrhau bod plentyn neu berson ifanc ag anghenion cymhleth iawn yn cael ei alluogi i aros yn yr ysgol, a gall gofal parhaus fod yn rhan o'r cymorth sydd ei angen. 

en-gb	WG guidance on supporting learners with medical needs is outlined in the guidance below: 
cy-gb	Amlinellir canllawiau Llywodraeth Cymru ar gefnogi dysgwyr ag anghenion meddygol yn y canllawiau isod: 

en-gb	https://gov.wales/additional-learning-needs-special-educational-needs
cy-gb	https://llyw.cymru/anghenion-dysgu-ychwanegol-anghenion-addysgol-arbennig

en-gb	Short Breaks and Respite
cy-gb	Seibiannau byr a gofal seibiant

en-gb	LAs have a statutory duty to provide breaks from caring, known as short breaks, to the carers of disabled children to allow the carers to undertake education, training or any regular leisure activity, meet the need of other children in the family more effectively, or carry out day to day tasks which they must perform in order to run their household.
cy-gb	Mae gan awdurdodau lleol ddyletswydd statudol i ddarparu seibiannau oddi wrth ofalu, a adnabyddir fel seibiannau byr, i ofalwyr plant anabl er mwyn galluogi'r gofalwyr i ymgymryd ag addysg, hyfforddiant neu unrhyw weithgaredd hamdden rheolaidd, i gwrdd ag anghenion plant eraill yn y teulu mewn modd mwy effeithiol, neu i gyflawni tasgau o ddydd i ddydd y mae'n rhaid iddynt eu gwneud er mwyn cynnal eu cartrefi.

en-gb	LHBs may commission similar respite care for children with complex needs or disabilities. 
cy-gb	Gallai byrddau iechyd lleol gomisiynu gofal seibiant tebyg ar gyfer plant ag anghenion cymhleth neu anableddau. 

en-gb	Respite care can be an important part of the health local offer. 
cy-gb	Gall gofal seibiant fod yn rhan bwysig o'r cynnig iechyd lleol. 

en-gb	Indeed, packages of continuing care are often by their nature, providing respite – for example, when overnight care is provided to allow parents to sleep. 
cy-gb	Yn wir, mae pecynnau gofal parhaus yn aml, o ran eu natur, yn darparu seibiant – er enghraifft, pan ddarperir gofal dros nos i alluogi rhieni i gysgu. 

en-gb	LHBs need to ensure that when considering what support a child or young person needs as part of a package of continuing care, they consider also the respite care which might benefit the family or carer. 
cy-gb	Mae angen i fyrddau iechyd lleol sicrhau, wrth ystyried y cymorth sydd ei angen ar blentyn neu berson ifanc fel rhan o becyn gofal parhaus, eu bod hefyd yn ystyried y gofal seibiant a allai fod o fudd i'r teulu neu'r gofalwr. 